diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'core/blockchain.go')
-rw-r--r-- | core/blockchain.go | 640 |
1 files changed, 544 insertions, 96 deletions
diff --git a/core/blockchain.go b/core/blockchain.go index 7bfe13a11..f14ff363c 100644 --- a/core/blockchain.go +++ b/core/blockchain.go @@ -18,10 +18,14 @@ package core import ( + crand "crypto/rand" "errors" "fmt" "io" + "math" "math/big" + mrand "math/rand" + "runtime" "sync" "sync/atomic" "time" @@ -29,6 +33,7 @@ import ( "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common" "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/state" "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types" + "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto" "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/ethdb" "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/event" "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/logger" @@ -36,6 +41,7 @@ import ( "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/metrics" "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/pow" "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rlp" + "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/trie" "github.com/hashicorp/golang-lru" ) @@ -67,9 +73,10 @@ type BlockChain struct { chainmu sync.RWMutex tsmu sync.RWMutex - td *big.Int - currentBlock *types.Block - currentGasLimit *big.Int + checkpoint int // checkpoint counts towards the new checkpoint + currentHeader *types.Header // Current head of the header chain (may be above the block chain!) + currentBlock *types.Block // Current head of the block chain + currentFastBlock *types.Block // Current head of the fast-sync chain (may be above the block chain!) headerCache *lru.Cache // Cache for the most recent block headers bodyCache *lru.Cache // Cache for the most recent block bodies @@ -84,7 +91,8 @@ type BlockChain struct { procInterrupt int32 // interrupt signaler for block processing wg sync.WaitGroup - pow pow.PoW + pow pow.PoW + rand *mrand.Rand } func NewBlockChain(chainDb ethdb.Database, pow pow.PoW, mux *event.TypeMux) (*BlockChain, error) { @@ -107,6 +115,12 @@ func NewBlockChain(chainDb ethdb.Database, pow pow.PoW, mux *event.TypeMux) (*Bl futureBlocks: futureBlocks, pow: pow, } + // Seed a fast but crypto originating random generator + seed, err := crand.Int(crand.Reader, big.NewInt(math.MaxInt64)) + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + bc.rand = mrand.New(mrand.NewSource(seed.Int64())) bc.genesisBlock = bc.GetBlockByNumber(0) if bc.genesisBlock == nil { @@ -120,20 +134,15 @@ func NewBlockChain(chainDb ethdb.Database, pow pow.PoW, mux *event.TypeMux) (*Bl } glog.V(logger.Info).Infoln("WARNING: Wrote default ethereum genesis block") } - if err := bc.setLastState(); err != nil { + if err := bc.loadLastState(); err != nil { return nil, err } // Check the current state of the block hashes and make sure that we do not have any of the bad blocks in our chain for hash, _ := range BadHashes { - if block := bc.GetBlock(hash); block != nil { - glog.V(logger.Error).Infof("Found bad hash. Reorganising chain to state %x\n", block.ParentHash().Bytes()[:4]) - block = bc.GetBlock(block.ParentHash()) - if block == nil { - glog.Fatal("Unable to complete. Parent block not found. Corrupted DB?") - } - bc.SetHead(block) - - glog.V(logger.Error).Infoln("Chain reorg was successfull. Resuming normal operation") + if header := bc.GetHeader(hash); header != nil { + glog.V(logger.Error).Infof("Found bad hash, rewinding chain to block #%d [%x…]", header.Number, header.ParentHash[:4]) + bc.SetHead(header.Number.Uint64() - 1) + glog.V(logger.Error).Infoln("Chain rewind was successful, resuming normal operation") } } // Take ownership of this particular state @@ -141,30 +150,146 @@ func NewBlockChain(chainDb ethdb.Database, pow pow.PoW, mux *event.TypeMux) (*Bl return bc, nil } -func (bc *BlockChain) SetHead(head *types.Block) { +// loadLastState loads the last known chain state from the database. This method +// assumes that the chain manager mutex is held. +func (self *BlockChain) loadLastState() error { + // Restore the last known head block + head := GetHeadBlockHash(self.chainDb) + if head == (common.Hash{}) { + // Corrupt or empty database, init from scratch + self.Reset() + } else { + if block := self.GetBlock(head); block != nil { + // Block found, set as the current head + self.currentBlock = block + } else { + // Corrupt or empty database, init from scratch + self.Reset() + } + } + // Restore the last known head header + self.currentHeader = self.currentBlock.Header() + if head := GetHeadHeaderHash(self.chainDb); head != (common.Hash{}) { + if header := self.GetHeader(head); header != nil { + self.currentHeader = header + } + } + // Restore the last known head fast block + self.currentFastBlock = self.currentBlock + if head := GetHeadFastBlockHash(self.chainDb); head != (common.Hash{}) { + if block := self.GetBlock(head); block != nil { + self.currentFastBlock = block + } + } + // Issue a status log and return + headerTd := self.GetTd(self.currentHeader.Hash()) + blockTd := self.GetTd(self.currentBlock.Hash()) + fastTd := self.GetTd(self.currentFastBlock.Hash()) + + glog.V(logger.Info).Infof("Last header: #%d [%x…] TD=%v", self.currentHeader.Number, self.currentHeader.Hash().Bytes()[:4], headerTd) + glog.V(logger.Info).Infof("Last block: #%d [%x…] TD=%v", self.currentBlock.Number(), self.currentBlock.Hash().Bytes()[:4], blockTd) + glog.V(logger.Info).Infof("Fast block: #%d [%x…] TD=%v", self.currentFastBlock.Number(), self.currentFastBlock.Hash().Bytes()[:4], fastTd) + + return nil +} + +// SetHead rewinds the local chain to a new head. In the case of headers, everything +// above the new head will be deleted and the new one set. In the case of blocks +// though, the head may be further rewound if block bodies are missing (non-archive +// nodes after a fast sync). +func (bc *BlockChain) SetHead(head uint64) { bc.mu.Lock() defer bc.mu.Unlock() - for block := bc.currentBlock; block != nil && block.Hash() != head.Hash(); block = bc.GetBlock(block.ParentHash()) { - DeleteBlock(bc.chainDb, block.Hash()) + // Figure out the highest known canonical headers and/or blocks + height := uint64(0) + if bc.currentHeader != nil { + if hh := bc.currentHeader.Number.Uint64(); hh > height { + height = hh + } + } + if bc.currentBlock != nil { + if bh := bc.currentBlock.NumberU64(); bh > height { + height = bh + } + } + if bc.currentFastBlock != nil { + if fbh := bc.currentFastBlock.NumberU64(); fbh > height { + height = fbh + } + } + // Gather all the hashes that need deletion + drop := make(map[common.Hash]struct{}) + + for bc.currentHeader != nil && bc.currentHeader.Number.Uint64() > head { + drop[bc.currentHeader.Hash()] = struct{}{} + bc.currentHeader = bc.GetHeader(bc.currentHeader.ParentHash) + } + for bc.currentBlock != nil && bc.currentBlock.NumberU64() > head { + drop[bc.currentBlock.Hash()] = struct{}{} + bc.currentBlock = bc.GetBlock(bc.currentBlock.ParentHash()) + } + for bc.currentFastBlock != nil && bc.currentFastBlock.NumberU64() > head { + drop[bc.currentFastBlock.Hash()] = struct{}{} + bc.currentFastBlock = bc.GetBlock(bc.currentFastBlock.ParentHash()) + } + // Roll back the canonical chain numbering + for i := height; i > head; i-- { + DeleteCanonicalHash(bc.chainDb, i) } + // Delete everything found by the above rewind + for hash, _ := range drop { + DeleteHeader(bc.chainDb, hash) + DeleteBody(bc.chainDb, hash) + DeleteTd(bc.chainDb, hash) + } + // Clear out any stale content from the caches bc.headerCache.Purge() bc.bodyCache.Purge() bc.bodyRLPCache.Purge() bc.blockCache.Purge() bc.futureBlocks.Purge() - bc.currentBlock = head - bc.setTotalDifficulty(bc.GetTd(head.Hash())) - bc.insert(head) - bc.setLastState() + // Update all computed fields to the new head + if bc.currentBlock == nil { + bc.currentBlock = bc.genesisBlock + } + if bc.currentHeader == nil { + bc.currentHeader = bc.genesisBlock.Header() + } + if bc.currentFastBlock == nil { + bc.currentFastBlock = bc.genesisBlock + } + if err := WriteHeadBlockHash(bc.chainDb, bc.currentBlock.Hash()); err != nil { + glog.Fatalf("failed to reset head block hash: %v", err) + } + if err := WriteHeadHeaderHash(bc.chainDb, bc.currentHeader.Hash()); err != nil { + glog.Fatalf("failed to reset head header hash: %v", err) + } + if err := WriteHeadFastBlockHash(bc.chainDb, bc.currentFastBlock.Hash()); err != nil { + glog.Fatalf("failed to reset head fast block hash: %v", err) + } + bc.loadLastState() } -func (self *BlockChain) Td() *big.Int { - self.mu.RLock() - defer self.mu.RUnlock() +// FastSyncCommitHead sets the current head block to the one defined by the hash +// irrelevant what the chain contents were prior. +func (self *BlockChain) FastSyncCommitHead(hash common.Hash) error { + // Make sure that both the block as well at its state trie exists + block := self.GetBlock(hash) + if block == nil { + return fmt.Errorf("non existent block [%x…]", hash[:4]) + } + if _, err := trie.NewSecure(block.Root(), self.chainDb); err != nil { + return err + } + // If all checks out, manually set the head block + self.mu.Lock() + self.currentBlock = block + self.mu.Unlock() - return new(big.Int).Set(self.td) + glog.V(logger.Info).Infof("committed block #%d [%x…] as new head", block.Number(), hash[:4]) + return nil } func (self *BlockChain) GasLimit() *big.Int { @@ -181,6 +306,17 @@ func (self *BlockChain) LastBlockHash() common.Hash { return self.currentBlock.Hash() } +// CurrentHeader retrieves the current head header of the canonical chain. The +// header is retrieved from the blockchain's internal cache. +func (self *BlockChain) CurrentHeader() *types.Header { + self.mu.RLock() + defer self.mu.RUnlock() + + return self.currentHeader +} + +// CurrentBlock retrieves the current head block of the canonical chain. The +// block is retrieved from the blockchain's internal cache. func (self *BlockChain) CurrentBlock() *types.Block { self.mu.RLock() defer self.mu.RUnlock() @@ -188,11 +324,20 @@ func (self *BlockChain) CurrentBlock() *types.Block { return self.currentBlock } +// CurrentFastBlock retrieves the current fast-sync head block of the canonical +// chain. The block is retrieved from the blockchain's internal cache. +func (self *BlockChain) CurrentFastBlock() *types.Block { + self.mu.RLock() + defer self.mu.RUnlock() + + return self.currentFastBlock +} + func (self *BlockChain) Status() (td *big.Int, currentBlock common.Hash, genesisBlock common.Hash) { self.mu.RLock() defer self.mu.RUnlock() - return new(big.Int).Set(self.td), self.currentBlock.Hash(), self.genesisBlock.Hash() + return self.GetTd(self.currentBlock.Hash()), self.currentBlock.Hash(), self.genesisBlock.Hash() } func (self *BlockChain) SetProcessor(proc types.BlockProcessor) { @@ -203,26 +348,6 @@ func (self *BlockChain) State() (*state.StateDB, error) { return state.New(self.CurrentBlock().Root(), self.chainDb) } -func (bc *BlockChain) setLastState() error { - head := GetHeadBlockHash(bc.chainDb) - if head != (common.Hash{}) { - block := bc.GetBlock(head) - if block != nil { - bc.currentBlock = block - } - } else { - bc.Reset() - } - bc.td = bc.GetTd(bc.currentBlock.Hash()) - bc.currentGasLimit = CalcGasLimit(bc.currentBlock) - - if glog.V(logger.Info) { - glog.Infof("Last block (#%v) %x TD=%v\n", bc.currentBlock.Number(), bc.currentBlock.Hash(), bc.td) - } - - return nil -} - // Reset purges the entire blockchain, restoring it to its genesis state. func (bc *BlockChain) Reset() { bc.ResetWithGenesisBlock(bc.genesisBlock) @@ -231,20 +356,13 @@ func (bc *BlockChain) Reset() { // ResetWithGenesisBlock purges the entire blockchain, restoring it to the // specified genesis state. func (bc *BlockChain) ResetWithGenesisBlock(genesis *types.Block) { + // Dump the entire block chain and purge the caches + bc.SetHead(0) + bc.mu.Lock() defer bc.mu.Unlock() - // Dump the entire block chain and purge the caches - for block := bc.currentBlock; block != nil; block = bc.GetBlock(block.ParentHash()) { - DeleteBlock(bc.chainDb, block.Hash()) - } - bc.headerCache.Purge() - bc.bodyCache.Purge() - bc.bodyRLPCache.Purge() - bc.blockCache.Purge() - bc.futureBlocks.Purge() - - // Prepare the genesis block and reinitialize the chain + // Prepare the genesis block and reinitialise the chain if err := WriteTd(bc.chainDb, genesis.Hash(), genesis.Difficulty()); err != nil { glog.Fatalf("failed to write genesis block TD: %v", err) } @@ -254,7 +372,8 @@ func (bc *BlockChain) ResetWithGenesisBlock(genesis *types.Block) { bc.genesisBlock = genesis bc.insert(bc.genesisBlock) bc.currentBlock = bc.genesisBlock - bc.setTotalDifficulty(genesis.Difficulty()) + bc.currentHeader = bc.genesisBlock.Header() + bc.currentFastBlock = bc.genesisBlock } // Export writes the active chain to the given writer. @@ -290,17 +409,30 @@ func (self *BlockChain) ExportN(w io.Writer, first uint64, last uint64) error { return nil } -// insert injects a block into the current chain block chain. Note, this function -// assumes that the `mu` mutex is held! +// insert injects a new head block into the current block chain. This method +// assumes that the block is indeed a true head. It will also reset the head +// header and the head fast sync block to this very same block to prevent them +// from pointing to a possibly old canonical chain (i.e. side chain by now). +// +// Note, this function assumes that the `mu` mutex is held! func (bc *BlockChain) insert(block *types.Block) { // Add the block to the canonical chain number scheme and mark as the head if err := WriteCanonicalHash(bc.chainDb, block.Hash(), block.NumberU64()); err != nil { glog.Fatalf("failed to insert block number: %v", err) } if err := WriteHeadBlockHash(bc.chainDb, block.Hash()); err != nil { - glog.Fatalf("failed to insert block number: %v", err) + glog.Fatalf("failed to insert head block hash: %v", err) + } + if err := WriteHeadHeaderHash(bc.chainDb, block.Hash()); err != nil { + glog.Fatalf("failed to insert head header hash: %v", err) } + if err := WriteHeadFastBlockHash(bc.chainDb, block.Hash()); err != nil { + glog.Fatalf("failed to insert head fast block hash: %v", err) + } + // Update the internal state with the head block bc.currentBlock = block + bc.currentHeader = block.Header() + bc.currentFastBlock = block } // Accessors @@ -456,19 +588,15 @@ func (self *BlockChain) GetBlocksFromHash(hash common.Hash, n int) (blocks []*ty return } -func (self *BlockChain) GetUnclesInChain(block *types.Block, length int) (uncles []*types.Header) { +// GetUnclesInChain retrieves all the uncles from a given block backwards until +// a specific distance is reached. +func (self *BlockChain) GetUnclesInChain(block *types.Block, length int) []*types.Header { + uncles := []*types.Header{} for i := 0; block != nil && i < length; i++ { uncles = append(uncles, block.Uncles()...) block = self.GetBlock(block.ParentHash()) } - - return -} - -// setTotalDifficulty updates the TD of the chain manager. Note, this function -// assumes that the `mu` mutex is held! -func (bc *BlockChain) setTotalDifficulty(td *big.Int) { - bc.td = new(big.Int).Set(td) + return uncles } func (bc *BlockChain) Stop() { @@ -504,6 +632,337 @@ const ( SideStatTy ) +// writeHeader writes a header into the local chain, given that its parent is +// already known. If the total difficulty of the newly inserted header becomes +// greater than the current known TD, the canonical chain is re-routed. +// +// Note: This method is not concurrent-safe with inserting blocks simultaneously +// into the chain, as side effects caused by reorganisations cannot be emulated +// without the real blocks. Hence, writing headers directly should only be done +// in two scenarios: pure-header mode of operation (light clients), or properly +// separated header/block phases (non-archive clients). +func (self *BlockChain) writeHeader(header *types.Header) error { + self.wg.Add(1) + defer self.wg.Done() + + // Calculate the total difficulty of the header + ptd := self.GetTd(header.ParentHash) + if ptd == nil { + return ParentError(header.ParentHash) + } + td := new(big.Int).Add(header.Difficulty, ptd) + + // Make sure no inconsistent state is leaked during insertion + self.mu.Lock() + defer self.mu.Unlock() + + // If the total difficulty is higher than our known, add it to the canonical chain + if td.Cmp(self.GetTd(self.currentHeader.Hash())) > 0 { + // Delete any canonical number assignments above the new head + for i := header.Number.Uint64() + 1; GetCanonicalHash(self.chainDb, i) != (common.Hash{}); i++ { + DeleteCanonicalHash(self.chainDb, i) + } + // Overwrite any stale canonical number assignments + head := self.GetHeader(header.ParentHash) + for GetCanonicalHash(self.chainDb, head.Number.Uint64()) != head.Hash() { + WriteCanonicalHash(self.chainDb, head.Hash(), head.Number.Uint64()) + head = self.GetHeader(head.ParentHash) + } + // Extend the canonical chain with the new header + if err := WriteCanonicalHash(self.chainDb, header.Hash(), header.Number.Uint64()); err != nil { + glog.Fatalf("failed to insert header number: %v", err) + } + if err := WriteHeadHeaderHash(self.chainDb, header.Hash()); err != nil { + glog.Fatalf("failed to insert head header hash: %v", err) + } + self.currentHeader = types.CopyHeader(header) + } + // Irrelevant of the canonical status, write the header itself to the database + if err := WriteTd(self.chainDb, header.Hash(), td); err != nil { + glog.Fatalf("failed to write header total difficulty: %v", err) + } + if err := WriteHeader(self.chainDb, header); err != nil { + glog.Fatalf("filed to write header contents: %v", err) + } + return nil +} + +// InsertHeaderChain attempts to insert the given header chain in to the local +// chain, possibly creating a reorg. If an error is returned, it will return the +// index number of the failing header as well an error describing what went wrong. +// +// The verify parameter can be used to fine tune whether nonce verification +// should be done or not. The reason behind the optional check is because some +// of the header retrieval mechanisms already need to verfy nonces, as well as +// because nonces can be verified sparsely, not needing to check each. +func (self *BlockChain) InsertHeaderChain(chain []*types.Header, checkFreq int) (int, error) { + self.wg.Add(1) + defer self.wg.Done() + + // Make sure only one thread manipulates the chain at once + self.chainmu.Lock() + defer self.chainmu.Unlock() + + // Collect some import statistics to report on + stats := struct{ processed, ignored int }{} + start := time.Now() + + // Generate the list of headers that should be POW verified + verify := make([]bool, len(chain)) + for i := 0; i < len(verify)/checkFreq; i++ { + index := i*checkFreq + self.rand.Intn(checkFreq) + if index >= len(verify) { + index = len(verify) - 1 + } + verify[index] = true + } + verify[len(verify)-1] = true // Last should always be verified to avoid junk + + // Create the header verification task queue and worker functions + tasks := make(chan int, len(chain)) + for i := 0; i < len(chain); i++ { + tasks <- i + } + close(tasks) + + errs, failed := make([]error, len(tasks)), int32(0) + process := func(worker int) { + for index := range tasks { + header, hash := chain[index], chain[index].Hash() + + // Short circuit insertion if shutting down or processing failed + if atomic.LoadInt32(&self.procInterrupt) == 1 { + return + } + if atomic.LoadInt32(&failed) > 0 { + return + } + // Short circuit if the header is bad or already known + if BadHashes[hash] { + errs[index] = BadHashError(hash) + atomic.AddInt32(&failed, 1) + return + } + if self.HasHeader(hash) { + continue + } + // Verify that the header honors the chain parameters + checkPow := verify[index] + + var err error + if index == 0 { + err = self.processor.ValidateHeader(header, checkPow, false) + } else { + err = self.processor.ValidateHeaderWithParent(header, chain[index-1], checkPow, false) + } + if err != nil { + errs[index] = err + atomic.AddInt32(&failed, 1) + return + } + } + } + // Start as many worker threads as goroutines allowed + pending := new(sync.WaitGroup) + for i := 0; i < runtime.GOMAXPROCS(0); i++ { + pending.Add(1) + go func(id int) { + defer pending.Done() + process(id) + }(i) + } + pending.Wait() + + // If anything failed, report + if failed > 0 { + for i, err := range errs { + if err != nil { + return i, err + } + } + } + // All headers passed verification, import them into the database + for i, header := range chain { + // Short circuit insertion if shutting down + if atomic.LoadInt32(&self.procInterrupt) == 1 { + glog.V(logger.Debug).Infoln("premature abort during header chain processing") + break + } + hash := header.Hash() + + // If the header's already known, skip it, otherwise store + if self.HasHeader(hash) { + stats.ignored++ + continue + } + if err := self.writeHeader(header); err != nil { + return i, err + } + stats.processed++ + } + // Report some public statistics so the user has a clue what's going on + first, last := chain[0], chain[len(chain)-1] + glog.V(logger.Info).Infof("imported %d header(s) (%d ignored) in %v. #%v [%x… / %x…]", stats.processed, stats.ignored, + time.Since(start), last.Number, first.Hash().Bytes()[:4], last.Hash().Bytes()[:4]) + + return 0, nil +} + +// Rollback is designed to remove a chain of links from the database that aren't +// certain enough to be valid. +func (self *BlockChain) Rollback(chain []common.Hash) { + self.mu.Lock() + defer self.mu.Unlock() + + for i := len(chain) - 1; i >= 0; i-- { + hash := chain[i] + + if self.currentHeader.Hash() == hash { + self.currentHeader = self.GetHeader(self.currentHeader.ParentHash) + WriteHeadHeaderHash(self.chainDb, self.currentHeader.Hash()) + } + if self.currentFastBlock.Hash() == hash { + self.currentFastBlock = self.GetBlock(self.currentFastBlock.ParentHash()) + WriteHeadFastBlockHash(self.chainDb, self.currentFastBlock.Hash()) + } + if self.currentBlock.Hash() == hash { + self.currentBlock = self.GetBlock(self.currentBlock.ParentHash()) + WriteHeadBlockHash(self.chainDb, self.currentBlock.Hash()) + } + } +} + +// InsertReceiptChain attempts to complete an already existing header chain with +// transaction and receipt data. +func (self *BlockChain) InsertReceiptChain(blockChain types.Blocks, receiptChain []types.Receipts) (int, error) { + self.wg.Add(1) + defer self.wg.Done() + + // Collect some import statistics to report on + stats := struct{ processed, ignored int32 }{} + start := time.Now() + + // Create the block importing task queue and worker functions + tasks := make(chan int, len(blockChain)) + for i := 0; i < len(blockChain) && i < len(receiptChain); i++ { + tasks <- i + } + close(tasks) + + errs, failed := make([]error, len(tasks)), int32(0) + process := func(worker int) { + for index := range tasks { + block, receipts := blockChain[index], receiptChain[index] + + // Short circuit insertion if shutting down or processing failed + if atomic.LoadInt32(&self.procInterrupt) == 1 { + return + } + if atomic.LoadInt32(&failed) > 0 { + return + } + // Short circuit if the owner header is unknown + if !self.HasHeader(block.Hash()) { + errs[index] = fmt.Errorf("containing header #%d [%x…] unknown", block.Number(), block.Hash().Bytes()[:4]) + atomic.AddInt32(&failed, 1) + return + } + // Skip if the entire data is already known + if self.HasBlock(block.Hash()) { + atomic.AddInt32(&stats.ignored, 1) + continue + } + // Compute all the non-consensus fields of the receipts + transactions, logIndex := block.Transactions(), uint(0) + for j := 0; j < len(receipts); j++ { + // The transaction hash can be retrieved from the transaction itself + receipts[j].TxHash = transactions[j].Hash() + + // The contract address can be derived from the transaction itself + if MessageCreatesContract(transactions[j]) { + from, _ := transactions[j].From() + receipts[j].ContractAddress = crypto.CreateAddress(from, transactions[j].Nonce()) + } + // The used gas can be calculated based on previous receipts + if j == 0 { + receipts[j].GasUsed = new(big.Int).Set(receipts[j].CumulativeGasUsed) + } else { + receipts[j].GasUsed = new(big.Int).Sub(receipts[j].CumulativeGasUsed, receipts[j-1].CumulativeGasUsed) + } + // The derived log fields can simply be set from the block and transaction + for k := 0; k < len(receipts[j].Logs); k++ { + receipts[j].Logs[k].BlockNumber = block.NumberU64() + receipts[j].Logs[k].BlockHash = block.Hash() + receipts[j].Logs[k].TxHash = receipts[j].TxHash + receipts[j].Logs[k].TxIndex = uint(j) + receipts[j].Logs[k].Index = logIndex + logIndex++ + } + } + // Write all the data out into the database + if err := WriteBody(self.chainDb, block.Hash(), &types.Body{block.Transactions(), block.Uncles()}); err != nil { + errs[index] = fmt.Errorf("failed to write block body: %v", err) + atomic.AddInt32(&failed, 1) + glog.Fatal(errs[index]) + return + } + if err := PutBlockReceipts(self.chainDb, block.Hash(), receipts); err != nil { + errs[index] = fmt.Errorf("failed to write block receipts: %v", err) + atomic.AddInt32(&failed, 1) + glog.Fatal(errs[index]) + return + } + if err := WriteMipmapBloom(self.chainDb, block.NumberU64(), receipts); err != nil { + errs[index] = fmt.Errorf("failed to write log blooms: %v", err) + atomic.AddInt32(&failed, 1) + glog.Fatal(errs[index]) + return + } + atomic.AddInt32(&stats.processed, 1) + } + } + // Start as many worker threads as goroutines allowed + pending := new(sync.WaitGroup) + for i := 0; i < runtime.GOMAXPROCS(0); i++ { + pending.Add(1) + go func(id int) { + defer pending.Done() + process(id) + }(i) + } + pending.Wait() + + // If anything failed, report + if failed > 0 { + for i, err := range errs { + if err != nil { + return i, err + } + } + } + if atomic.LoadInt32(&self.procInterrupt) == 1 { + glog.V(logger.Debug).Infoln("premature abort during receipt chain processing") + return 0, nil + } + // Update the head fast sync block if better + self.mu.Lock() + head := blockChain[len(errs)-1] + if self.GetTd(self.currentFastBlock.Hash()).Cmp(self.GetTd(head.Hash())) < 0 { + if err := WriteHeadFastBlockHash(self.chainDb, head.Hash()); err != nil { + glog.Fatalf("failed to update head fast block hash: %v", err) + } + self.currentFastBlock = head + } + self.mu.Unlock() + + // Report some public statistics so the user has a clue what's going on + first, last := blockChain[0], blockChain[len(blockChain)-1] + glog.V(logger.Info).Infof("imported %d receipt(s) (%d ignored) in %v. #%d [%x… / %x…]", stats.processed, stats.ignored, + time.Since(start), last.Number(), first.Hash().Bytes()[:4], last.Hash().Bytes()[:4]) + + return 0, nil +} + // WriteBlock writes the block to the chain. func (self *BlockChain) WriteBlock(block *types.Block) (status writeStatus, err error) { self.wg.Add(1) @@ -516,38 +975,31 @@ func (self *BlockChain) WriteBlock(block *types.Block) (status writeStatus, err } td := new(big.Int).Add(block.Difficulty(), ptd) - self.mu.RLock() - cblock := self.currentBlock - self.mu.RUnlock() - - // Compare the TD of the last known block in the canonical chain to make sure it's greater. - // At this point it's possible that a different chain (fork) becomes the new canonical chain. - if td.Cmp(self.Td()) > 0 { - // chain fork - if block.ParentHash() != cblock.Hash() { - // during split we merge two different chains and create the new canonical chain - err := self.reorg(cblock, block) - if err != nil { + // Make sure no inconsistent state is leaked during insertion + self.mu.Lock() + defer self.mu.Unlock() + + // If the total difficulty is higher than our known, add it to the canonical chain + if td.Cmp(self.GetTd(self.currentBlock.Hash())) > 0 { + // Reorganize the chain if the parent is not the head block + if block.ParentHash() != self.currentBlock.Hash() { + if err := self.reorg(self.currentBlock, block); err != nil { return NonStatTy, err } } - status = CanonStatTy - - self.mu.Lock() - self.setTotalDifficulty(td) + // Insert the block as the new head of the chain self.insert(block) - self.mu.Unlock() + status = CanonStatTy } else { status = SideStatTy } - + // Irrelevant of the canonical status, write the block itself to the database if err := WriteTd(self.chainDb, block.Hash(), td); err != nil { glog.Fatalf("failed to write block total difficulty: %v", err) } if err := WriteBlock(self.chainDb, block); err != nil { glog.Fatalf("filed to write block contents: %v", err) } - // Delete from future blocks self.futureBlocks.Remove(block.Hash()) return @@ -580,7 +1032,7 @@ func (self *BlockChain) InsertChain(chain types.Blocks) (int, error) { txcount := 0 for i, block := range chain { if atomic.LoadInt32(&self.procInterrupt) == 1 { - glog.V(logger.Debug).Infoln("Premature abort during chain processing") + glog.V(logger.Debug).Infoln("Premature abort during block chain processing") break } @@ -636,7 +1088,7 @@ func (self *BlockChain) InsertChain(chain types.Blocks) (int, error) { return i, err } - if err := PutBlockReceipts(self.chainDb, block, receipts); err != nil { + if err := PutBlockReceipts(self.chainDb, block.Hash(), receipts); err != nil { glog.V(logger.Warn).Infoln("error writing block receipts:", err) } @@ -691,9 +1143,6 @@ func (self *BlockChain) InsertChain(chain types.Blocks) (int, error) { // to be part of the new canonical chain and accumulates potential missing transactions and post an // event about them func (self *BlockChain) reorg(oldBlock, newBlock *types.Block) error { - self.mu.Lock() - defer self.mu.Unlock() - var ( newChain types.Blocks commonBlock *types.Block @@ -788,8 +1237,7 @@ func (self *BlockChain) postChainEvents(events []interface{}) { if event, ok := event.(ChainEvent); ok { // We need some control over the mining operation. Acquiring locks and waiting for the miner to create new block takes too long // and in most cases isn't even necessary. - if self.currentBlock.Hash() == event.Hash { - self.currentGasLimit = CalcGasLimit(event.Block) + if self.LastBlockHash() == event.Hash { self.eventMux.Post(ChainHeadEvent{event.Block}) } } |