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-rw-r--r--accounts/abi/bind/backends/nil.go46
-rw-r--r--accounts/abi/bind/backends/remote.go202
-rw-r--r--accounts/abi/bind/backends/simulated.go184
3 files changed, 432 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/accounts/abi/bind/backends/nil.go b/accounts/abi/bind/backends/nil.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8b1f9d63e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/accounts/abi/bind/backends/nil.go
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+// Copyright 2016 The go-ethereum Authors
+// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
+//
+// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+// (at your option) any later version.
+//
+// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+//
+// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+package backends
+
+import (
+ "math/big"
+
+ "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/accounts/abi/bind"
+ "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
+ "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
+)
+
+// nilBackend implements bind.ContractBackend, but panics on any method call.
+// Its sole purpose is to support the binding tests to construct the generated
+// wrappers without calling any methods on them.
+type nilBackend struct{}
+
+func (*nilBackend) ContractCall(common.Address, []byte, bool) ([]byte, error) {
+ panic("not implemented")
+}
+func (*nilBackend) GasLimit(common.Address, *common.Address, *big.Int, []byte) (*big.Int, error) {
+ panic("not implemented")
+}
+func (*nilBackend) GasPrice() (*big.Int, error) { panic("not implemented") }
+func (*nilBackend) AccountNonce(common.Address) (uint64, error) { panic("not implemented") }
+func (*nilBackend) SendTransaction(*types.Transaction) error { panic("not implemented") }
+
+// NewNilBackend creates a new binding backend that can be used for instantiation
+// but will panic on any invocation. Its sole purpose is to help testing.
+func NewNilBackend() bind.ContractBackend {
+ return new(nilBackend)
+}
diff --git a/accounts/abi/bind/backends/remote.go b/accounts/abi/bind/backends/remote.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7177809bb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/accounts/abi/bind/backends/remote.go
@@ -0,0 +1,202 @@
+// Copyright 2016 The go-ethereum Authors
+// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
+//
+// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+// (at your option) any later version.
+//
+// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+//
+// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+package backends
+
+import (
+ "encoding/json"
+ "fmt"
+ "math/big"
+ "sync"
+ "sync/atomic"
+
+ "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/accounts/abi/bind"
+ "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
+ "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
+ "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rlp"
+ "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rpc"
+)
+
+// rpcBackend implements bind.ContractBackend, and acts as the data provider to
+// Ethereum contracts bound to Go structs. It uses an RPC connection to delegate
+// all its functionality.
+//
+// Note: The current implementation is a blocking one. This should be replaced
+// by a proper async version when a real RPC client is created.
+type rpcBackend struct {
+ client rpc.Client // RPC client connection to interact with an API server
+ autoid uint32 // ID number to use for the next API request
+ lock sync.Mutex // Singleton access until we get to request multiplexing
+}
+
+// NewRPCBackend creates a new binding backend to an RPC provider that can be
+// used to interact with remote contracts.
+func NewRPCBackend(client rpc.Client) bind.ContractBackend {
+ return &rpcBackend{
+ client: client,
+ }
+}
+
+// request is a JSON RPC request package assembled internally from the client
+// method calls.
+type request struct {
+ JsonRpc string `json:"jsonrpc"` // Version of the JSON RPC protocol, always set to 2.0
+ Id int `json:"id"` // Auto incrementing ID number for this request
+ Method string `json:"method"` // Remote procedure name to invoke on the server
+ Params []interface{} `json:"params"` // List of parameters to pass through (keep types simple)
+}
+
+// response is a JSON RPC response package sent back from the API server.
+type response struct {
+ JsonRpc string `json:"jsonrpc"` // Version of the JSON RPC protocol, always set to 2.0
+ Id int `json:"id"` // Auto incrementing ID number for this request
+ Error json.RawMessage `json:"error"` // Any error returned by the remote side
+ Result json.RawMessage `json:"result"` // Whatever the remote side sends us in reply
+}
+
+// request forwards an API request to the RPC server, and parses the response.
+//
+// This is currently painfully non-concurrent, but it will have to do until we
+// find the time for niceties like this :P
+func (backend *rpcBackend) request(method string, params []interface{}) (json.RawMessage, error) {
+ backend.lock.Lock()
+ defer backend.lock.Unlock()
+
+ // Ugly hack to serialize an empty list properly
+ if params == nil {
+ params = []interface{}{}
+ }
+ // Assemble the request object
+ req := &request{
+ JsonRpc: "2.0",
+ Id: int(atomic.AddUint32(&backend.autoid, 1)),
+ Method: method,
+ Params: params,
+ }
+ if err := backend.client.Send(req); err != nil {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+ res := new(response)
+ if err := backend.client.Recv(res); err != nil {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+ if len(res.Error) > 0 {
+ return nil, fmt.Errorf("remote error: %s", string(res.Error))
+ }
+ return res.Result, nil
+}
+
+// ContractCall implements ContractCaller.ContractCall, delegating the execution of
+// a contract call to the remote node, returning the reply to for local processing.
+func (b *rpcBackend) ContractCall(contract common.Address, data []byte, pending bool) ([]byte, error) {
+ // Pack up the request into an RPC argument
+ args := struct {
+ To common.Address `json:"to"`
+ Data string `json:"data"`
+ }{
+ To: contract,
+ Data: common.ToHex(data),
+ }
+ // Execute the RPC call and retrieve the response
+ block := "latest"
+ if pending {
+ block = "pending"
+ }
+ res, err := b.request("eth_call", []interface{}{args, block})
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+ var hex string
+ if err := json.Unmarshal(res, &hex); err != nil {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+ // Convert the response back to a Go byte slice and return
+ return common.FromHex(hex), nil
+}
+
+// AccountNonce implements ContractTransactor.AccountNonce, delegating the
+// current account nonce retrieval to the remote node.
+func (b *rpcBackend) AccountNonce(account common.Address) (uint64, error) {
+ res, err := b.request("eth_getTransactionCount", []interface{}{account.Hex(), "pending"})
+ if err != nil {
+ return 0, err
+ }
+ var hex string
+ if err := json.Unmarshal(res, &hex); err != nil {
+ return 0, err
+ }
+ return new(big.Int).SetBytes(common.FromHex(hex)).Uint64(), nil
+}
+
+// GasPrice implements ContractTransactor.GasPrice, delegating the gas price
+// oracle request to the remote node.
+func (b *rpcBackend) GasPrice() (*big.Int, error) {
+ res, err := b.request("eth_gasPrice", nil)
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+ var hex string
+ if err := json.Unmarshal(res, &hex); err != nil {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+ return new(big.Int).SetBytes(common.FromHex(hex)), nil
+}
+
+// GasLimit implements ContractTransactor.GasLimit, delegating the gas estimation
+// to the remote node.
+func (b *rpcBackend) GasLimit(sender common.Address, contract *common.Address, value *big.Int, data []byte) (*big.Int, error) {
+ // Pack up the request into an RPC argument
+ args := struct {
+ From common.Address `json:"from"`
+ To *common.Address `json:"to"`
+ Value *rpc.HexNumber `json:"value"`
+ Data string `json:"data"`
+ }{
+ From: sender,
+ To: contract,
+ Data: common.ToHex(data),
+ Value: rpc.NewHexNumber(value),
+ }
+ // Execute the RPC call and retrieve the response
+ res, err := b.request("eth_estimateGas", []interface{}{args})
+ if err != nil {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+ var hex string
+ if err := json.Unmarshal(res, &hex); err != nil {
+ return nil, err
+ }
+ // Convert the response back to a Go byte slice and return
+ return new(big.Int).SetBytes(common.FromHex(hex)), nil
+}
+
+// Transact implements ContractTransactor.SendTransaction, delegating the raw
+// transaction injection to the remote node.
+func (b *rpcBackend) SendTransaction(tx *types.Transaction) error {
+ data, err := rlp.EncodeToBytes(tx)
+ if err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+ res, err := b.request("eth_sendRawTransaction", []interface{}{common.ToHex(data)})
+ if err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+ var hex string
+ if err := json.Unmarshal(res, &hex); err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+ return nil
+}
diff --git a/accounts/abi/bind/backends/simulated.go b/accounts/abi/bind/backends/simulated.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..17a0ed7fe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/accounts/abi/bind/backends/simulated.go
@@ -0,0 +1,184 @@
+// Copyright 2016 The go-ethereum Authors
+// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
+//
+// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+// (at your option) any later version.
+//
+// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+//
+// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+package backends
+
+import (
+ "math/big"
+
+ "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
+ "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core"
+ "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/state"
+ "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
+ "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/ethdb"
+ "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/event"
+)
+
+// SimulatedBackend implements bind.ContractBackend, simulating a blockchain in
+// the background. Its main purpose is to allow easily testing contract bindings.
+type SimulatedBackend struct {
+ database ethdb.Database // In memory database to store our testing data
+ blockchain *core.BlockChain // Ethereum blockchain to handle the consensus
+
+ pendingBlock *types.Block // Currently pending block that will be imported on request
+ pendingState *state.StateDB // Currently pending state that will be the active on on request
+}
+
+// NewSimulatedBackend creates a new binding backend using a simulated blockchain
+// for testing purposes.
+func NewSimulatedBackend(accounts ...core.GenesisAccount) *SimulatedBackend {
+ database, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
+ core.WriteGenesisBlockForTesting(database, accounts...)
+ blockchain, _ := core.NewBlockChain(database, new(core.FakePow), new(event.TypeMux))
+
+ backend := &SimulatedBackend{
+ database: database,
+ blockchain: blockchain,
+ }
+ backend.Rollback()
+
+ return backend
+}
+
+// Commit imports all the pending transactions as a single block and starts a
+// fresh new state.
+func (b *SimulatedBackend) Commit() {
+ if _, err := b.blockchain.InsertChain([]*types.Block{b.pendingBlock}); err != nil {
+ panic(err) // This cannot happen unless the simulator is wrong, fail in that case
+ }
+ b.Rollback()
+}
+
+// Rollback aborts all pending transactions, reverting to the last committed state.
+func (b *SimulatedBackend) Rollback() {
+ blocks, _ := core.GenerateChain(b.blockchain.CurrentBlock(), b.database, 1, func(int, *core.BlockGen) {})
+
+ b.pendingBlock = blocks[0]
+ b.pendingState, _ = state.New(b.pendingBlock.Root(), b.database)
+}
+
+// ContractCall implements ContractCaller.ContractCall, executing the specified
+// contract with the given input data.
+func (b *SimulatedBackend) ContractCall(contract common.Address, data []byte, pending bool) ([]byte, error) {
+ // Create a copy of the current state db to screw around with
+ var (
+ block *types.Block
+ statedb *state.StateDB
+ )
+ if pending {
+ block, statedb = b.pendingBlock, b.pendingState
+ } else {
+ block = b.blockchain.CurrentBlock()
+ statedb, _ = b.blockchain.State()
+ }
+ statedb = statedb.Copy()
+
+ // Set infinite balance to the a fake caller account
+ from := statedb.GetOrNewStateObject(common.Address{})
+ from.SetBalance(common.MaxBig)
+
+ // Assemble the call invocation to measure the gas usage
+ msg := callmsg{
+ from: from,
+ to: &contract,
+ gasPrice: new(big.Int),
+ gasLimit: common.MaxBig,
+ value: new(big.Int),
+ data: data,
+ }
+ // Execute the call and return
+ vmenv := core.NewEnv(statedb, b.blockchain, msg, block.Header())
+ gaspool := new(core.GasPool).AddGas(common.MaxBig)
+
+ out, _, err := core.ApplyMessage(vmenv, msg, gaspool)
+ return out, err
+}
+
+// AccountNonce implements ContractTransactor.AccountNonce, retrieving the nonce
+// currently pending for the account.
+func (b *SimulatedBackend) AccountNonce(account common.Address) (uint64, error) {
+ return b.pendingState.GetOrNewStateObject(account).Nonce(), nil
+}
+
+// GasPrice implements ContractTransactor.GasPrice. Since the simulated chain
+// doens't have miners, we just return a gas price of 1 for any call.
+func (b *SimulatedBackend) GasPrice() (*big.Int, error) {
+ return big.NewInt(1), nil
+}
+
+// GasLimit implements ContractTransactor.GasLimit, executing the requested code
+// against the currently pending block/state and returning the used gas.
+func (b *SimulatedBackend) GasLimit(sender common.Address, contract *common.Address, value *big.Int, data []byte) (*big.Int, error) {
+ // Create a copy of the currently pending state db to screw around with
+ var (
+ block = b.pendingBlock
+ statedb = b.pendingState.Copy()
+ )
+
+ // Set infinite balance to the a fake caller account
+ from := statedb.GetOrNewStateObject(sender)
+ from.SetBalance(common.MaxBig)
+
+ // Assemble the call invocation to measure the gas usage
+ msg := callmsg{
+ from: from,
+ to: contract,
+ gasPrice: new(big.Int),
+ gasLimit: common.MaxBig,
+ value: value,
+ data: data,
+ }
+ // Execute the call and return
+ vmenv := core.NewEnv(statedb, b.blockchain, msg, block.Header())
+ gaspool := new(core.GasPool).AddGas(common.MaxBig)
+
+ _, gas, err := core.ApplyMessage(vmenv, msg, gaspool)
+ return gas, err
+}
+
+// Transact implements ContractTransactor.SendTransaction, delegating the raw
+// transaction injection to the remote node.
+func (b *SimulatedBackend) SendTransaction(tx *types.Transaction) error {
+ blocks, _ := core.GenerateChain(b.blockchain.CurrentBlock(), b.database, 1, func(number int, block *core.BlockGen) {
+ for _, tx := range b.pendingBlock.Transactions() {
+ block.AddTx(tx)
+ }
+ block.AddTx(tx)
+ })
+ b.pendingBlock = blocks[0]
+ b.pendingState, _ = state.New(b.pendingBlock.Root(), b.database)
+
+ return nil
+}
+
+// callmsg implements core.Message to allow passing it as a transaction simulator.
+type callmsg struct {
+ from *state.StateObject
+ to *common.Address
+ gasLimit *big.Int
+ gasPrice *big.Int
+ value *big.Int
+ data []byte
+}
+
+func (m callmsg) From() (common.Address, error) { return m.from.Address(), nil }
+func (m callmsg) FromFrontier() (common.Address, error) { return m.from.Address(), nil }
+func (m callmsg) Nonce() uint64 { return m.from.Nonce() }
+func (m callmsg) To() *common.Address { return m.to }
+func (m callmsg) GasPrice() *big.Int { return m.gasPrice }
+func (m callmsg) Gas() *big.Int { return m.gasLimit }
+func (m callmsg) Value() *big.Int { return m.value }
+func (m callmsg) Data() []byte { return m.data }