metrics: pull library and introduce ResettingTimer and InfluxDB reporter (#15910)

* go-metrics: fork library and introduce ResettingTimer and InfluxDB reporter.

* vendor: change nonsense/go-metrics to ethersphere/go-metrics

* go-metrics: add tests. move ResettingTimer logic from reporter to type.

* all, metrics: pull in metrics package in go-ethereum

* metrics/test: make sure metrics are enabled for tests

* metrics: apply gosimple rules

* metrics/exp, internal/debug: init expvar endpoint when starting pprof server

* internal/debug: tiny comment formatting fix

1 files changed, 112 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/metrics/counter.go b/metrics/counter.go
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c7f2b4bd3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/metrics/counter.go
@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
+package metrics
+
+import "sync/atomic"
+
+// Counters hold an int64 value that can be incremented and decremented.
+type Counter interface {
+	Clear()
+	Count() int64
+	Dec(int64)
+	Inc(int64)
+	Snapshot() Counter
+}
+
+// GetOrRegisterCounter returns an existing Counter or constructs and registers
+// a new StandardCounter.
+func GetOrRegisterCounter(name string, r Registry) Counter {
+	if nil == r {
+		r = DefaultRegistry
+	}
+	return r.GetOrRegister(name, NewCounter).(Counter)
+}
+
+// NewCounter constructs a new StandardCounter.
+func NewCounter() Counter {
+	if !Enabled {
+		return NilCounter{}
+	}
+	return &StandardCounter{0}
+}
+
+// NewRegisteredCounter constructs and registers a new StandardCounter.
+func NewRegisteredCounter(name string, r Registry) Counter {
+	c := NewCounter()
+	if nil == r {
+		r = DefaultRegistry
+	}
+	r.Register(name, c)
+	return c
+}
+
+// CounterSnapshot is a read-only copy of another Counter.
+type CounterSnapshot int64
+
+// Clear panics.
+func (CounterSnapshot) Clear() {
+	panic("Clear called on a CounterSnapshot")
+}
+
+// Count returns the count at the time the snapshot was taken.
+func (c CounterSnapshot) Count() int64 { return int64(c) }
+
+// Dec panics.
+func (CounterSnapshot) Dec(int64) {
+	panic("Dec called on a CounterSnapshot")
+}
+
+// Inc panics.
+func (CounterSnapshot) Inc(int64) {
+	panic("Inc called on a CounterSnapshot")
+}
+
+// Snapshot returns the snapshot.
+func (c CounterSnapshot) Snapshot() Counter { return c }
+
+// NilCounter is a no-op Counter.
+type NilCounter struct{}
+
+// Clear is a no-op.
+func (NilCounter) Clear() {}
+
+// Count is a no-op.
+func (NilCounter) Count() int64 { return 0 }
+
+// Dec is a no-op.
+func (NilCounter) Dec(i int64) {}
+
+// Inc is a no-op.
+func (NilCounter) Inc(i int64) {}
+
+// Snapshot is a no-op.
+func (NilCounter) Snapshot() Counter { return NilCounter{} }
+
+// StandardCounter is the standard implementation of a Counter and uses the
+// sync/atomic package to manage a single int64 value.
+type StandardCounter struct {
+	count int64
+}
+
+// Clear sets the counter to zero.
+func (c *StandardCounter) Clear() {
+	atomic.StoreInt64(&c.count, 0)
+}
+
+// Count returns the current count.
+func (c *StandardCounter) Count() int64 {
+	return atomic.LoadInt64(&c.count)
+}
+
+// Dec decrements the counter by the given amount.
+func (c *StandardCounter) Dec(i int64) {
+	atomic.AddInt64(&c.count, -i)
+}
+
+// Inc increments the counter by the given amount.
+func (c *StandardCounter) Inc(i int64) {
+	atomic.AddInt64(&c.count, i)
+}
+
+// Snapshot returns a read-only copy of the counter.
+func (c *StandardCounter) Snapshot() Counter {
+	return CounterSnapshot(c.Count())
+}