// Copyright 2017 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package testing
import (
"errors"
"fmt"
"sync"
"time"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/log"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/p2p"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/p2p/enode"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/p2p/simulations/adapters"
)
var errTimedOut = errors.New("timed out")
// ProtocolSession is a quasi simulation of a pivot node running
// a service and a number of dummy peers that can send (trigger) or
// receive (expect) messages
type ProtocolSession struct {
Server *p2p.Server
Nodes []*enode.Node
adapter *adapters.SimAdapter
events chan *p2p.PeerEvent
}
// Exchange is the basic units of protocol tests
// the triggers and expects in the arrays are run immediately and asynchronously
// thus one cannot have multiple expects for the SAME peer with DIFFERENT message types
// because it's unpredictable which expect will receive which message
// (with expect #1 and #2, messages might be sent #2 and #1, and both expects will complain about wrong message code)
// an exchange is defined on a session
type Exchange struct {
Label string
Triggers []Trigger
Expects []Expect
Timeout time.Duration
}
// Trigger is part of the exchange, incoming message for the pivot node
// sent by a peer
type Trigger struct {
Msg interface{} // type of message to be sent
Code uint64 // code of message is given
Peer enode.ID // the peer to send the message to
Timeout time.Duration // timeout duration for the sending
}
// Expect is part of an exchange, outgoing message from the pivot node
// received by a peer
type Expect struct {
Msg interface{} // type of message to expect
Code uint64 // code of message is now given
Peer enode.ID // the peer that expects the message
Timeout time.Duration // timeout duration for receiving
}
// Disconnect represents a disconnect event, used and checked by TestDisconnected
type Disconnect struct {
Peer enode.ID // discconnected peer
Error error // disconnect reason
}
// trigger sends messages from peers
func (s *ProtocolSession) trigger(trig Trigger) error {
simNode, ok := s.adapter.GetNode(trig.Peer)
if !ok {
return fmt.Errorf("trigger: peer %v does not exist (1- %v)", trig.Peer, len(s.Nodes))
}
mockNode, ok := simNode.Services()[0].(*mockNode)
if !ok {
return fmt.Errorf("trigger: peer %v is not a mock", trig.Peer)
}
errc := make(chan error)
go func() {
log.Trace(fmt.Sprintf("trigger %v (%v)....", trig.Msg, trig.Code))
errc <- mockNode.Trigger(&trig)
log.Trace(fmt.Sprintf("triggered %v (%v)", trig.Msg, trig.Code))
}()
t := trig.Timeout
if t == time.Duration(0) {
t = 1000 * time.Millisecond
}
select {
case err := <-errc:
return err
case <-time.After(t):
return fmt.Errorf("timout expecting %v to send to peer %v", trig.Msg, trig.Peer)
}
}
// expect checks an expectation of a message sent out by the pivot node
func (s *ProtocolSession) expect(exps []Expect) error {
// construct a map of expectations for each node
peerExpects := make(map[enode.ID][]Expect)
for _, exp := range exps {
if exp.Msg == nil {
return errors.New("no message to expect")
}
peerExpects[exp.Peer] = append(peerExpects[exp.Peer], exp)
}
// construct a map of mockNodes for each node
mockNodes := make(map[enode.ID]*mockNode)
for nodeID := range peerExpects {
simNode, ok := s.adapter.GetNode(nodeID)
if !ok {
return fmt.Errorf("trigger: peer %v does not exist (1- %v)", nodeID, len(s.Nodes))
}
mockNode, ok := simNode.Services()[0].(*mockNode)
if !ok {
return fmt.Errorf("trigger: peer %v is not a mock", nodeID)
}
mockNodes[nodeID] = mockNode
}
// done chanell cancels all created goroutines when function returns
done := make(chan struct{})
defer close(done)
// errc catches the first error from
errc := make(chan error)
wg := &sync.WaitGroup{}
wg.Add(len(mockNodes))
for nodeID, mockNode := range mockNodes {
nodeID := nodeID
mockNode := mockNode
go func() {
defer wg.Done()
// Sum all Expect timeouts to give the maximum
// time for all expectations to finish.
// mockNode.Expect checks all received messages against
// a list of expected messages and timeout for each
// of them can not be checked separately.
var t time.Duration
for _, exp := range peerExpects[nodeID] {
if exp.Timeout == time.Duration(0) {
t += 2000 * time.Millisecond
} else {
t += exp.Timeout
}
}
alarm := time.NewTimer(t)
defer alarm.Stop()
// expectErrc is used to check if error returned
// from mockNode.Expect is not nil and to send it to
// errc only in that case.
// done channel will be closed when function
expectErrc := make(chan error)
go func() {
select {
case expectErrc <- mockNode.Expect(peerExpects[nodeID]...):
case <-done:
case <-alarm.C:
}
}()
select {
case err := <-expectErrc:
if err != nil {
select {
case errc <- err:
case <-done:
case <-alarm.C:
errc <- errTimedOut
}
}
case <-done:
case <-alarm.C:
errc <- errTimedOut
}
}()
}
go func() {
wg.Wait()
// close errc when all goroutines finish to return nill err from errc
close(errc)
}()
return <-errc
}
// TestExchanges tests a series of exchanges against the session
func (s *ProtocolSession) TestExchanges(exchanges ...Exchange) error {
for i, e := range exchanges {
if err := s.testExchange(e); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("exchange #%d %q: %v", i, e.Label, err)
}
log.Trace(fmt.Sprintf("exchange #%d %q: run successfully", i, e.Label))
}
return nil
}
// testExchange tests a single Exchange.
// Default timeout value is 2 seconds.
func (s *ProtocolSession) testExchange(e Exchange) error {
errc := make(chan error)
done := make(chan struct{})
defer close(done)
go func() {
for _, trig := range e.Triggers {
err := s.trigger(trig)
if err != nil {
errc <- err
return
}
}
select {
case errc <- s.expect(e.Expects):
case <-done:
}
}()
// time out globally or finish when all expectations satisfied
t := e.Timeout
if t == 0 {
t = 2000 * time.Millisecond
}
alarm := time.NewTimer(t)
select {
case err := <-errc:
return err
case <-alarm.C:
return errTimedOut
}
}
// TestDisconnected tests the disconnections given as arguments
// the disconnect structs describe what disconnect error is expected on which peer
func (s *ProtocolSession) TestDisconnected(disconnects ...*Disconnect) error {
expects := make(map[enode.ID]error)
for _, disconnect := range disconnects {
expects[disconnect.Peer] = disconnect.Error
}
timeout := time.After(time.Second)
for len(expects) > 0 {
select {
case event := <-s.events:
if event.Type != p2p.PeerEventTypeDrop {
continue
}
expectErr, ok := expects[event.Peer]
if !ok {
continue
}
if !(expectErr == nil && event.Error == "" || expectErr != nil && expectErr.Error() == event.Error) {
return fmt.Errorf("unexpected error on peer %v. expected '%v', got '%v'", event.Peer, expectErr, event.Error)
}
delete(expects, event.Peer)
case <-timeout:
return fmt.Errorf("timed out waiting for peers to disconnect")
}
}
return nil
}
