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path: root/core/types/transaction.go
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package types

import (
    "bytes"
    "errors"
    "fmt"
    "io"
    "math/big"

    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto"
    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto/secp256k1"
    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto/sha3"
    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rlp"
)

func IsContractAddr(addr []byte) bool {
    return len(addr) == 0
}

type Transaction struct {
    AccountNonce uint64
    Price        *big.Int
    GasLimit     *big.Int
    Recipient    *common.Address // nil means contract creation
    Amount       *big.Int
    Payload      []byte
    V            byte
    R, S         []byte
}

func NewContractCreationTx(amount, gasLimit, gasPrice *big.Int, data []byte) *Transaction {
    return &Transaction{Recipient: nil, Amount: amount, GasLimit: gasLimit, Price: gasPrice, Payload: data}
}

func NewTransactionMessage(to common.Address, amount, gasAmount, gasPrice *big.Int, data []byte) *Transaction {
    return &Transaction{Recipient: &to, Amount: amount, GasLimit: gasAmount, Price: gasPrice, Payload: data}
}

func NewTransactionFromBytes(data []byte) *Transaction {
    tx := new(Transaction)
    rlp.Decode(bytes.NewReader(data), tx)
    return tx
}

func (tx *Transaction) Hash() (a common.Hash) {
    h := sha3.NewKeccak256()
    rlp.Encode(h, []interface{}{tx.AccountNonce, tx.Price, tx.GasLimit, tx.Recipient, tx.Amount, tx.Payload})
    h.Sum(a[:0])
    return a
}

func (self *Transaction) Data() []byte {
    return self.Payload
}

func (self *Transaction) Gas() *big.Int {
    return self.GasLimit
}

func (self *Transaction) GasPrice() *big.Int {
    return self.Price
}

func (self *Transaction) Value() *big.Int {
    return self.Amount
}

func (self *Transaction) Nonce() uint64 {
    return self.AccountNonce
}

func (self *Transaction) SetNonce(AccountNonce uint64) {
    self.AccountNonce = AccountNonce
}

func (self *Transaction) From() (common.Address, error) {
    pubkey := self.PublicKey()
    if len(pubkey) == 0 || pubkey[0] != 4 {
        return common.Address{}, errors.New("invalid public key")
    }
    var addr common.Address
    copy(addr[:], crypto.Sha3(pubkey[1:]))
    return addr, nil
}

// To returns the recipient of the transaction.
// If transaction is a contract creation (with no recipient address)
// To returns nil.
func (tx *Transaction) To() *common.Address {
    return tx.Recipient
}

func (tx *Transaction) Curve() (v byte, r []byte, s []byte) {
    v = byte(tx.V)
    r = common.LeftPadBytes(tx.R, 32)
    s = common.LeftPadBytes(tx.S, 32)
    return
}

func (tx *Transaction) Signature(key []byte) []byte {
    hash := tx.Hash()
    sig, _ := secp256k1.Sign(hash[:], key)
    return sig
}

func (tx *Transaction) PublicKey() []byte {
    hash := tx.Hash()
    v, r, s := tx.Curve()
    sig := append(r, s...)
    sig = append(sig, v-27)

    //pubkey := crypto.Ecrecover(append(hash, sig...))
    pubkey, _ := secp256k1.RecoverPubkey(hash[:], sig)
    return pubkey
}

func (tx *Transaction) SetSignatureValues(sig []byte) error {
    tx.R = sig[:32]
    tx.S = sig[32:64]
    tx.V = sig[64] + 27
    return nil
}

func (tx Transaction) EncodeRLP(w io.Writer) error {
    return rlp.Encode(w, []interface{}{
        tx.AccountNonce,
        tx.Price, tx.GasLimit,
        tx.Recipient,
        tx.Amount,
        tx.Payload,
        tx.V,
        tx.R,
        tx.S,
    })
}

// TODO: remove
func (tx *Transaction) RlpData() interface{} {
    data := []interface{}{tx.AccountNonce, tx.Price, tx.GasLimit, tx.Recipient, tx.Amount, tx.Payload}
    return append(data, tx.V, new(big.Int).SetBytes(tx.R).Bytes(), new(big.Int).SetBytes(tx.S).Bytes())
}

// TODO: remove
func (tx *Transaction) RlpEncode() []byte {
    return common.Encode(tx)
}

func (tx *Transaction) String() string {
    var from, to string
    if f, err := tx.From(); err != nil {
        from = "[invalid sender]"
    } else {
        from = fmt.Sprintf("%x", f[:])
    }
    if t := tx.To(); t == nil {
        to = "[contract creation]"
    } else {
        to = fmt.Sprintf("%x", t[:])
    }
    return fmt.Sprintf(`
    TX(%x)
    Contract: %v
    From:     %s
    To:       %s
    Nonce:    %v
    GasPrice: %v
    GasLimit  %v
    Value:    %v
    Data:     0x%x
    V:        0x%x
    R:        0x%x
    S:        0x%x
    Hex:      %x
`,
        tx.Hash(),
        len(tx.Recipient) == 0,
        from,
        to,
        tx.AccountNonce,
        tx.Price,
        tx.GasLimit,
        tx.Amount,
        tx.Payload,
        tx.V,
        tx.R,
        tx.S,
        common.Encode(tx),
    )
}

// Transaction slice type for basic sorting
type Transactions []*Transaction

// TODO: remove
func (self Transactions) RlpData() interface{} {
    // Marshal the transactions of this block
    enc := make([]interface{}, len(self))
    for i, tx := range self {
        // Cast it to a string (safe)
        enc[i] = tx.RlpData()
    }

    return enc
}

func (s Transactions) Len() int            { return len(s) }
func (s Transactions) Swap(i, j int)       { s[i], s[j] = s[j], s[i] }
func (s Transactions) GetRlp(i int) []byte { return common.Rlp(s[i]) }

type TxByNonce struct{ Transactions }

func (s TxByNonce) Less(i, j int) bool {
    return s.Transactions[i].AccountNonce < s.Transactions[j].AccountNonce
}