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path: root/core/types/block.go
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package types

import (
    "bytes"
    "encoding/binary"
    "fmt"
    "math/big"
    "sort"
    "time"

    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto"
    "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rlp"
)

type Header struct {
    // Hash to the previous block
    ParentHash common.Hash
    // Uncles of this block
    UncleHash common.Hash
    // The coin base address
    Coinbase common.Address
    // Block Trie state
    Root common.Hash
    // Tx sha
    TxHash common.Hash
    // Receipt sha
    ReceiptHash common.Hash
    // Bloom
    Bloom [256]byte
    // Difficulty for the current block
    Difficulty *big.Int
    // The block number
    Number *big.Int
    // Gas limit
    GasLimit *big.Int
    // Gas used
    GasUsed *big.Int
    // Creation time
    Time uint64
    // Extra data
    Extra string
    // Mix digest for quick checking to prevent DOS
    MixDigest common.Hash
    // Nonce
    Nonce [8]byte
}

func (self *Header) rlpData(withNonce bool) []interface{} {
    fields := []interface{}{
        self.ParentHash,
        self.UncleHash,
        self.Coinbase,
        self.Root,
        self.TxHash,
        self.ReceiptHash,
        self.Bloom,
        self.Difficulty,
        self.Number,
        self.GasLimit,
        self.GasUsed,
        self.Time,
        self.Extra,
    }
    if withNonce {
        fields = append(fields, self.MixDigest, self.Nonce)
    }

    return fields
}

func (self *Header) RlpData() interface{} {
    return self.rlpData(true)
}

func (self *Header) Hash() []byte {
    return crypto.Sha3(common.Encode(self.rlpData(true)))
}

func (self *Header) HashNoNonce() []byte {
    return crypto.Sha3(common.Encode(self.rlpData(false)))
}

type Block struct {
    // Preset Hash for mock
    HeaderHash       []byte
    ParentHeaderHash []byte
    header           *Header
    uncles           []*Header
    transactions     Transactions
    Td               *big.Int

    receipts Receipts
    Reward   *big.Int
}

func NewBlock(parentHash []byte, coinbase []byte, root []byte, difficulty *big.Int, nonce uint64, extra string) *Block {
    header := &Header{
        Root:       root,
        ParentHash: parentHash,
        Coinbase:   coinbase,
        Difficulty: difficulty,
        Time:       uint64(time.Now().Unix()),
        Extra:      extra,
        GasUsed:    new(big.Int),
        GasLimit:   new(big.Int),
    }
    header.setNonce(nonce)

    block := &Block{header: header, Reward: new(big.Int)}

    return block
}

func (self *Header) setNonce(nonce uint64) {
    self.Nonce = make([]byte, 8)
    binary.BigEndian.PutUint64(self.Nonce, nonce)
}

func NewBlockWithHeader(header *Header) *Block {
    return &Block{header: header}
}

func (self *Block) DecodeRLP(s *rlp.Stream) error {
    var extblock struct {
        Header *Header
        Txs    []*Transaction
        Uncles []*Header
        TD     *big.Int // optional
    }
    if err := s.Decode(&extblock); err != nil {
        return err
    }
    self.header = extblock.Header
    self.uncles = extblock.Uncles
    self.transactions = extblock.Txs
    self.Td = extblock.TD
    return nil
}

func (self *Block) Header() *Header {
    return self.header
}

func (self *Block) Uncles() []*Header {
    return self.uncles
}

func (self *Block) SetUncles(uncleHeaders []*Header) {
    self.uncles = uncleHeaders
    self.header.UncleHash = crypto.Sha3(common.Encode(uncleHeaders))
}

func (self *Block) Transactions() Transactions {
    return self.transactions
}

func (self *Block) Transaction(hash []byte) *Transaction {
    for _, transaction := range self.transactions {
        if bytes.Equal(hash, transaction.Hash()) {
            return transaction
        }
    }
    return nil
}

func (self *Block) SetTransactions(transactions Transactions) {
    self.transactions = transactions
    self.header.TxHash = DeriveSha(transactions)
}
func (self *Block) AddTransaction(transaction *Transaction) {
    self.transactions = append(self.transactions, transaction)
    self.SetTransactions(self.transactions)
}

func (self *Block) Receipts() Receipts {
    return self.receipts
}

func (self *Block) SetReceipts(receipts Receipts) {
    self.receipts = receipts
    self.header.ReceiptHash = DeriveSha(receipts)
    self.header.Bloom = CreateBloom(receipts)
}
func (self *Block) AddReceipt(receipt *Receipt) {
    self.receipts = append(self.receipts, receipt)
    self.SetReceipts(self.receipts)
}

func (self *Block) RlpData() interface{} {
    return []interface{}{self.header, self.transactions, self.uncles}
}

func (self *Block) RlpDataForStorage() interface{} {
    return []interface{}{self.header, self.transactions, self.uncles, self.Td /* TODO receipts */}
}

// Header accessors (add as you need them)
func (self *Block) Number() *big.Int  { return self.header.Number }
func (self *Block) NumberU64() uint64 { return self.header.Number.Uint64() }
func (self *Block) MixDigest() []byte { return self.header.MixDigest }
func (self *Block) Nonce() uint64 {
    return binary.BigEndian.Uint64(self.header.Nonce)
}
func (self *Block) SetNonce(nonce uint64) {
    self.header.setNonce(nonce)
}

func (self *Block) Bloom() []byte            { return self.header.Bloom }
func (self *Block) Coinbase() []byte         { return self.header.Coinbase }
func (self *Block) Time() int64              { return int64(self.header.Time) }
func (self *Block) GasLimit() *big.Int       { return self.header.GasLimit }
func (self *Block) GasUsed() *big.Int        { return self.header.GasUsed }
func (self *Block) Root() []byte             { return self.header.Root }
func (self *Block) SetRoot(root []byte)      { self.header.Root = root }
func (self *Block) Size() common.StorageSize { return common.StorageSize(len(common.Encode(self))) }
func (self *Block) GetTransaction(i int) *Transaction {
    if len(self.transactions) > i {
        return self.transactions[i]
    }
    return nil
}
func (self *Block) GetUncle(i int) *Header {
    if len(self.uncles) > i {
        return self.uncles[i]
    }
    return nil
}

// Implement pow.Block
func (self *Block) Difficulty() *big.Int { return self.header.Difficulty }
func (self *Block) HashNoNonce() []byte  { return self.header.HashNoNonce() }

func (self *Block) Hash() []byte {
    if self.HeaderHash != nil {
        return self.HeaderHash
    } else {
        return self.header.Hash()
    }
}

func (self *Block) ParentHash() []byte {
    if self.ParentHeaderHash != nil {
        return self.ParentHeaderHash
    } else {
        return self.header.ParentHash
    }
}

func (self *Block) String() string {
    return fmt.Sprintf(`BLOCK(%x): Size: %v TD: %v {
NoNonce: %x
Header:
[
%v
]
Transactions:
%v
Uncles:
%v
}
`, self.header.Hash(), self.Size(), self.Td, self.header.HashNoNonce(), self.header, self.transactions, self.uncles)
}

func (self *Header) String() string {
    return fmt.Sprintf(`
    ParentHash:     %x
    UncleHash:      %x
    Coinbase:       %x
    Root:           %x
    TxSha           %x
    ReceiptSha:     %x
    Bloom:          %x
    Difficulty:     %v
    Number:         %v
    GasLimit:       %v
    GasUsed:        %v
    Time:           %v
    Extra:          %v
    MixDigest:          %x
    Nonce:          %x`,
        self.ParentHash, self.UncleHash, self.Coinbase, self.Root, self.TxHash, self.ReceiptHash, self.Bloom, self.Difficulty, self.Number, self.GasLimit, self.GasUsed, self.Time, self.Extra, self.MixDigest, self.Nonce)
}

type Blocks []*Block

type BlockBy func(b1, b2 *Block) bool

func (self BlockBy) Sort(blocks Blocks) {
    bs := blockSorter{
        blocks: blocks,
        by:     self,
    }
    sort.Sort(bs)
}

type blockSorter struct {
    blocks Blocks
    by     func(b1, b2 *Block) bool
}

func (self blockSorter) Len() int { return len(self.blocks) }
func (self blockSorter) Swap(i, j int) {
    self.blocks[i], self.blocks[j] = self.blocks[j], self.blocks[i]
}
func (self blockSorter) Less(i, j int) bool { return self.by(self.blocks[i], self.blocks[j]) }

func Number(b1, b2 *Block) bool { return b1.Header().Number.Cmp(b2.Header().Number) < 0 }