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path: root/common/hexutil/json_test.go
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// Copyright 2016 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

package hexutil

import (
    "bytes"
    "encoding/hex"
    "encoding/json"
    "errors"
    "math/big"
    "testing"
)

func checkError(t *testing.T, input string, got, want error) bool {
    if got == nil {
        if want != nil {
            t.Errorf("input %s: got no error, want %q", input, want)
            return false
        }
        return true
    }
    if want == nil {
        t.Errorf("input %s: unexpected error %q", input, got)
    } else if got.Error() != want.Error() {
        t.Errorf("input %s: got error %q, want %q", input, got, want)
    }
    return false
}

func referenceBig(s string) *big.Int {
    b, ok := new(big.Int).SetString(s, 16)
    if !ok {
        panic("invalid")
    }
    return b
}

func referenceBytes(s string) []byte {
    b, err := hex.DecodeString(s)
    if err != nil {
        panic(err)
    }
    return b
}

var errJSONEOF = errors.New("unexpected end of JSON input")

var unmarshalBytesTests = []unmarshalTest{
    // invalid encoding
    {input: "", wantErr: errJSONEOF},
    {input: "null", wantErr: errNonString},
    {input: "10", wantErr: errNonString},
    {input: `"0"`, wantErr: ErrMissingPrefix},
    {input: `"0x0"`, wantErr: ErrOddLength},
    {input: `"0xxx"`, wantErr: ErrSyntax},
    {input: `"0x01zz01"`, wantErr: ErrSyntax},

    // valid encoding
    {input: `""`, want: referenceBytes("")},
    {input: `"0x"`, want: referenceBytes("")},
    {input: `"0x02"`, want: referenceBytes("02")},
    {input: `"0X02"`, want: referenceBytes("02")},
    {input: `"0xffffffffff"`, want: referenceBytes("ffffffffff")},
    {
        input: `"0xffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff"`,
        want:  referenceBytes("ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff"),
    },
}

func TestUnmarshalBytes(t *testing.T) {
    for _, test := range unmarshalBytesTests {
        var v Bytes
        err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(test.input), &v)
        if !checkError(t, test.input, err, test.wantErr) {
            continue
        }
        if !bytes.Equal(test.want.([]byte), []byte(v)) {
            t.Errorf("input %s: value mismatch: got %x, want %x", test.input, &v, test.want)
            continue
        }
    }
}

func BenchmarkUnmarshalBytes(b *testing.B) {
    input := []byte(`"0x123456789abcdef123456789abcdef"`)
    for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
        var v Bytes
        if err := v.UnmarshalJSON(input); err != nil {
            b.Fatal(err)
        }
    }
}

func TestMarshalBytes(t *testing.T) {
    for _, test := range encodeBytesTests {
        in := test.input.([]byte)
        out, err := json.Marshal(Bytes(in))
        if err != nil {
            t.Errorf("%x: %v", in, err)
            continue
        }
        if want := `"` + test.want + `"`; string(out) != want {
            t.Errorf("%x: MarshalJSON output mismatch: got %q, want %q", in, out, want)
            continue
        }
        if out := Bytes(in).String(); out != test.want {
            t.Errorf("%x: String mismatch: got %q, want %q", in, out, test.want)
            continue
        }
    }
}

var unmarshalBigTests = []unmarshalTest{
    // invalid encoding
    {input: "", wantErr: errJSONEOF},
    {input: "null", wantErr: errNonString},
    {input: "10", wantErr: errNonString},
    {input: `"0"`, wantErr: ErrMissingPrefix},
    {input: `"0x"`, wantErr: ErrEmptyNumber},
    {input: `"0x01"`, wantErr: ErrLeadingZero},
    {input: `"0xx"`, wantErr: ErrSyntax},
    {input: `"0x1zz01"`, wantErr: ErrSyntax},
    {
        input:   `"0x10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000"`,
        wantErr: ErrBig256Range,
    },

    // valid encoding
    {input: `""`, want: big.NewInt(0)},
    {input: `"0x0"`, want: big.NewInt(0)},
    {input: `"0x2"`, want: big.NewInt(0x2)},
    {input: `"0x2F2"`, want: big.NewInt(0x2f2)},
    {input: `"0X2F2"`, want: big.NewInt(0x2f2)},
    {input: `"0x1122aaff"`, want: big.NewInt(0x1122aaff)},
    {input: `"0xbBb"`, want: big.NewInt(0xbbb)},
    {input: `"0xfffffffff"`, want: big.NewInt(0xfffffffff)},
    {
        input: `"0x112233445566778899aabbccddeeff"`,
        want:  referenceBig("112233445566778899aabbccddeeff"),
    },
    {
        input: `"0xffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff"`,
        want:  referenceBig("ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff"),
    },
    {
        input: `"0xffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff"`,
        want:  referenceBig("ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff"),
    },
}

func TestUnmarshalBig(t *testing.T) {
    for _, test := range unmarshalBigTests {
        var v Big
        err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(test.input), &v)
        if !checkError(t, test.input, err, test.wantErr) {
            continue
        }
        if test.want != nil && test.want.(*big.Int).Cmp((*big.Int)(&v)) != 0 {
            t.Errorf("input %s: value mismatch: got %x, want %x", test.input, (*big.Int)(&v), test.want)
            continue
        }
    }
}

func BenchmarkUnmarshalBig(b *testing.B) {
    input := []byte(`"0x123456789abcdef123456789abcdef"`)
    for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
        var v Big
        if err := v.UnmarshalJSON(input); err != nil {
            b.Fatal(err)
        }
    }
}

func TestMarshalBig(t *testing.T) {
    for _, test := range encodeBigTests {
        in := test.input.(*big.Int)
        out, err := json.Marshal((*Big)(in))
        if err != nil {
            t.Errorf("%d: %v", in, err)
            continue
        }
        if want := `"` + test.want + `"`; string(out) != want {
            t.Errorf("%d: MarshalJSON output mismatch: got %q, want %q", in, out, want)
            continue
        }
        if out := (*Big)(in).String(); out != test.want {
            t.Errorf("%x: String mismatch: got %q, want %q", in, out, test.want)
            continue
        }
    }
}

var unmarshalUint64Tests = []unmarshalTest{
    // invalid encoding
    {input: "", wantErr: errJSONEOF},
    {input: "null", wantErr: errNonString},
    {input: "10", wantErr: errNonString},
    {input: `"0"`, wantErr: ErrMissingPrefix},
    {input: `"0x"`, wantErr: ErrEmptyNumber},
    {input: `"0x01"`, wantErr: ErrLeadingZero},
    {input: `"0xfffffffffffffffff"`, wantErr: ErrUint64Range},
    {input: `"0xx"`, wantErr: ErrSyntax},
    {input: `"0x1zz01"`, wantErr: ErrSyntax},

    // valid encoding
    {input: `""`, want: uint64(0)},
    {input: `"0x0"`, want: uint64(0)},
    {input: `"0x2"`, want: uint64(0x2)},
    {input: `"0x2F2"`, want: uint64(0x2f2)},
    {input: `"0X2F2"`, want: uint64(0x2f2)},
    {input: `"0x1122aaff"`, want: uint64(0x1122aaff)},
    {input: `"0xbbb"`, want: uint64(0xbbb)},
    {input: `"0xffffffffffffffff"`, want: uint64(0xffffffffffffffff)},
}

func TestUnmarshalUint64(t *testing.T) {
    for _, test := range unmarshalUint64Tests {
        var v Uint64
        err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(test.input), &v)
        if !checkError(t, test.input, err, test.wantErr) {
            continue
        }
        if uint64(v) != test.want.(uint64) {
            t.Errorf("input %s: value mismatch: got %d, want %d", test.input, v, test.want)
            continue
        }
    }
}

func BenchmarkUnmarshalUint64(b *testing.B) {
    input := []byte(`"0x123456789abcdf"`)
    for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
        var v Uint64
        v.UnmarshalJSON(input)
    }
}

func TestMarshalUint64(t *testing.T) {
    for _, test := range encodeUint64Tests {
        in := test.input.(uint64)
        out, err := json.Marshal(Uint64(in))
        if err != nil {
            t.Errorf("%d: %v", in, err)
            continue
        }
        if want := `"` + test.want + `"`; string(out) != want {
            t.Errorf("%d: MarshalJSON output mismatch: got %q, want %q", in, out, want)
            continue
        }
        if out := (Uint64)(in).String(); out != test.want {
            t.Errorf("%x: String mismatch: got %q, want %q", in, out, test.want)
            continue
        }
    }
}

func TestMarshalUint(t *testing.T) {
    for _, test := range encodeUintTests {
        in := test.input.(uint)
        out, err := json.Marshal(Uint(in))
        if err != nil {
            t.Errorf("%d: %v", in, err)
            continue
        }
        if want := `"` + test.want + `"`; string(out) != want {
            t.Errorf("%d: MarshalJSON output mismatch: got %q, want %q", in, out, want)
            continue
        }
        if out := (Uint)(in).String(); out != test.want {
            t.Errorf("%x: String mismatch: got %q, want %q", in, out, test.want)
            continue
        }
    }
}

var (
    // These are variables (not constants) to avoid constant overflow
    // checks in the compiler on 32bit platforms.
    maxUint33bits = uint64(^uint32(0)) + 1
    maxUint64bits = ^uint64(0)
)

var unmarshalUintTests = []unmarshalTest{
    // invalid encoding
    {input: "", wantErr: errJSONEOF},
    {input: "null", wantErr: errNonString},
    {input: "10", wantErr: errNonString},
    {input: `"0"`, wantErr: ErrMissingPrefix},
    {input: `"0x"`, wantErr: ErrEmptyNumber},
    {input: `"0x01"`, wantErr: ErrLeadingZero},
    {input: `"0x100000000"`, want: uint(maxUint33bits), wantErr32bit: ErrUintRange},
    {input: `"0xfffffffffffffffff"`, wantErr: ErrUintRange},
    {input: `"0xx"`, wantErr: ErrSyntax},
    {input: `"0x1zz01"`, wantErr: ErrSyntax},

    // valid encoding
    {input: `""`, want: uint(0)},
    {input: `"0x0"`, want: uint(0)},
    {input: `"0x2"`, want: uint(0x2)},
    {input: `"0x2F2"`, want: uint(0x2f2)},
    {input: `"0X2F2"`, want: uint(0x2f2)},
    {input: `"0x1122aaff"`, want: uint(0x1122aaff)},
    {input: `"0xbbb"`, want: uint(0xbbb)},
    {input: `"0xffffffff"`, want: uint(0xffffffff)},
    {input: `"0xffffffffffffffff"`, want: uint(maxUint64bits), wantErr32bit: ErrUintRange},
}

func TestUnmarshalUint(t *testing.T) {
    for _, test := range unmarshalUintTests {
        var v Uint
        err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(test.input), &v)
        if uintBits == 32 && test.wantErr32bit != nil {
            checkError(t, test.input, err, test.wantErr32bit)
            continue
        }
        if !checkError(t, test.input, err, test.wantErr) {
            continue
        }
        if uint(v) != test.want.(uint) {
            t.Errorf("input %s: value mismatch: got %d, want %d", test.input, v, test.want)
            continue
        }
    }
}

func TestUnmarshalFixedUnprefixedText(t *testing.T) {
    tests := []struct {
        input   string
        want    []byte
        wantErr error
    }{
        {input: "0x2", wantErr: ErrOddLength},
        {input: "2", wantErr: ErrOddLength},
        {input: "4444", wantErr: errors.New("hex string has length 4, want 8 for x")},
        {input: "4444", wantErr: errors.New("hex string has length 4, want 8 for x")},
        // check that output is not modified for partially correct input
        {input: "444444gg", wantErr: ErrSyntax, want: []byte{0, 0, 0, 0}},
        {input: "0x444444gg", wantErr: ErrSyntax, want: []byte{0, 0, 0, 0}},
        // valid inputs
        {input: "44444444", want: []byte{0x44, 0x44, 0x44, 0x44}},
        {input: "0x44444444", want: []byte{0x44, 0x44, 0x44, 0x44}},
    }

    for _, test := range tests {
        out := make([]byte, 4)
        err := UnmarshalFixedUnprefixedText("x", []byte(test.input), out)
        switch {
        case err == nil && test.wantErr != nil:
            t.Errorf("%q: got no error, expected %q", test.input, test.wantErr)
        case err != nil && test.wantErr == nil:
            t.Errorf("%q: unexpected error %q", test.input, err)
        case err != nil && err.Error() != test.wantErr.Error():
            t.Errorf("%q: error mismatch: got %q, want %q", test.input, err, test.wantErr)
        }
        if test.want != nil && !bytes.Equal(out, test.want) {
            t.Errorf("%q: output mismatch: got %x, want %x", test.input, out, test.want)
        }
    }
}