// Copyright 2017 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of go-ethereum.
//
// go-ethereum is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// go-ethereum is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with go-ethereum. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package main
import (
"bytes"
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"io/ioutil"
"math/big"
"math/rand"
"time"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/log"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/params"
)
// makeGenesis creates a new genesis struct based on some user input.
func (w *wizard) makeGenesis() {
// Construct a default genesis block
genesis := &core.Genesis{
Timestamp: uint64(time.Now().Unix()),
GasLimit: 4700000,
Difficulty: big.NewInt(524288),
Alloc: make(core.GenesisAlloc),
Config: ¶ms.ChainConfig{
HomesteadBlock: big.NewInt(1),
EIP150Block: big.NewInt(2),
EIP155Block: big.NewInt(3),
EIP158Block: big.NewInt(3),
ByzantiumBlock: big.NewInt(4),
},
}
// Figure out which consensus engine to choose
fmt.Println()
fmt.Println("Which consensus engine to use? (default = clique)")
fmt.Println(" 1. Ethash - proof-of-work")
fmt.Println(" 2. Clique - proof-of-authority")
choice := w.read()
switch {
case choice == "1":
// In case of ethash, we're pretty much done
genesis.Config.Ethash = new(params.EthashConfig)
genesis.ExtraData = make([]byte, 32)
case choice == "" || choice == "2":
// In the case of clique, configure the consensus parameters
genesis.Difficulty = big.NewInt(1)
genesis.Config.Clique = ¶ms.CliqueConfig{
Period: 15,
Epoch: 30000,
}
fmt.Println()
fmt.Println("How many seconds should blocks take? (default = 15)")
genesis.Config.Clique.Period = uint64(w.readDefaultInt(15))
// We also need the initial list of signers
fmt.Println()
fmt.Println("Which accounts are allowed to seal? (mandatory at least one)")
var signers []common.Address
for {
if address := w.readAddress(); address != nil {
signers = append(signers, *address)
continue
}
if len(signers) > 0 {
break
}
}
// Sort the signers and embed into the extra-data section
for i := 0; i < len(signers); i++ {
for j := i + 1; j < len(signers); j++ {
if bytes.Compare(signers[i][:], signers[j][:]) > 0 {
signers[i], signers[j] = signers[j], signers[i]
}
}
}
genesis.ExtraData = make([]byte, 32+len(signers)*common.AddressLength+65)
for i, signer := range signers {
copy(genesis.ExtraData[32+i*common.AddressLength:], signer[:])
}
default:
log.Crit("Invalid consensus engine choice", "choice", choice)
}
// Consensus all set, just ask for initial funds and go
fmt.Println()
fmt.Println("Which accounts should be pre-funded? (advisable at least one)")
for {
// Read the address of the account to fund
if address := w.readAddress(); address != nil {
genesis.Alloc[*address] = core.GenesisAccount{
Balance: new(big.Int).Lsh(big.NewInt(1), 256-7), // 2^256 / 128 (allow many pre-funds without balance overflows)
}
continue
}
break
}
fmt.Println()
fmt.Println("Should the precompile-addresses (0x1 .. 0xff) be pre-funded with 1 wei? (advisable yes)")
if w.readYesNo(true) {
// Add a batch of precompile balances to avoid them getting deleted
for i := int64(0); i < 256; i++ {
genesis.Alloc[common.BigToAddress(big.NewInt(i))] = core.GenesisAccount{Balance: big.NewInt(1)}
}
}
// Query the user for some custom extras
fmt.Println()
fmt.Println("Specify your chain/network ID if you want an explicit one (default = random)")
genesis.Config.ChainID = new(big.Int).SetUint64(uint64(w.readDefaultInt(rand.Intn(65536))))
// All done, store the genesis and flush to disk
log.Info("Configured new genesis block")
w.conf.Genesis = genesis
w.conf.flush()
}
// manageGenesis permits the modification of chain configuration parameters in
// a genesis config and the export of the entire genesis spec.
func (w *wizard) manageGenesis() {
// Figure out whether to modify or export the genesis
fmt.Println()
fmt.Println(" 1. Modify existing fork rules")
fmt.Println(" 2. Export genesis configurations")
fmt.Println(" 3. Remove genesis configuration")
choice := w.read()
switch choice {
case "1":
// Fork rule updating requested, iterate over each fork
fmt.Println()
fmt.Printf("Which block should Homestead come into effect? (default = %v)\n", w.conf.Genesis.Config.HomesteadBlock)
w.conf.Genesis.Config.HomesteadBlock = w.readDefaultBigInt(w.conf.Genesis.Config.HomesteadBlock)
fmt.Println()
fmt.Printf("Which block should EIP150 (Tangerine Whistle) come into effect? (default = %v)\n", w.conf.Genesis.Config.EIP150Block)
w.conf.Genesis.Config.EIP150Block = w.readDefaultBigInt(w.conf.Genesis.Config.EIP150Block)
fmt.Println()
fmt.Printf("Which block should EIP155 (Spurious Dragon) come into effect? (default = %v)\n", w.conf.Genesis.Config.EIP155Block)
w.conf.Genesis.Config.EIP155Block = w.readDefaultBigInt(w.conf.Genesis.Config.EIP155Block)
fmt.Println()
fmt.Printf("Which block should EIP158/161 (also Spurious Dragon) come into effect? (default = %v)\n", w.conf.Genesis.Config.EIP158Block)
w.conf.Genesis.Config.EIP158Block = w.readDefaultBigInt(w.conf.Genesis.Config.EIP158Block)
fmt.Println()
fmt.Printf("Which block should Byzantium come into effect? (default = %v)\n", w.conf.Genesis.Config.ByzantiumBlock)
w.conf.Genesis.Config.ByzantiumBlock = w.readDefaultBigInt(w.conf.Genesis.Config.ByzantiumBlock)
fmt.Println()
fmt.Printf("Which block should Constantinople come into effect? (default = %v)\n", w.conf.Genesis.Config.ByzantiumBlock)
w.conf.Genesis.Config.ConstantinopleBlock = w.readDefaultBigInt(w.conf.Genesis.Config.ConstantinopleBlock)
out, _ := json.MarshalIndent(w.conf.Genesis.Config, "", " ")
fmt.Printf("Chain configuration updated:\n\n%s\n", out)
case "2":
// Save whatever genesis configuration we currently have
fmt.Println()
fmt.Printf("Which base filename to save the genesis specifications into? (default = %s)\n", w.network)
out, _ := json.MarshalIndent(w.conf.Genesis, "", " ")
basename := w.readDefaultString(fmt.Sprintf("%s.json", w.network))
gethJson := fmt.Sprintf("%s.json", basename)
if err := ioutil.WriteFile((gethJson), out, 0644); err != nil {
log.Error("Failed to save genesis file", "err", err)
}
log.Info("Saved geth genesis as %v", gethJson)
if err := convertGenesis(w.conf.Genesis, basename, w.network, w.conf.bootnodes); err != nil {
log.Error("Conversion failed", "err", err)
}
case "3":
// Make sure we don't have any services running
if len(w.conf.servers()) > 0 {
log.Error("Genesis reset requires all services and servers torn down")
return
}
log.Info("Genesis block destroyed")
w.conf.Genesis = nil
w.conf.flush()
default:
log.Error("That's not something I can do")
}
}
func saveGenesis(basename, client string, spec interface{}) {
filename := fmt.Sprintf("%s-%s.json", basename, client)
out, _ := json.Marshal(spec)
if err := ioutil.WriteFile(filename, out, 0644); err != nil {
log.Error("failed to save genesis file", "client", client, "err", err)
}
log.Info("saved chainspec", "client", client, "filename", filename)
}
func convertGenesis(genesis *core.Genesis, basename string, network string, bootnodes []string) error {
if spec, err := newAlethGenesisSpec(network, genesis); err == nil {
saveGenesis(basename, "aleth", spec)
} else {
log.Error("failed to create chain spec", "client", "aleth", "err", err)
}
if spec, err := newParityChainSpec(network, genesis, []string{}); err == nil {
saveGenesis(basename, "parity", spec)
} else {
log.Error("failed to create chain spec", "client", "parity", "err", err)
}
saveGenesis(basename, "harmony", genesis)
return nil
}
