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// Copyright 2006-2012, the V8 project authors. All rights reserved.
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
// met:
//
//    * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
//      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
//    * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
//      copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
//      disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
//      with the distribution.
//    * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
//      contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
//      from this software without specific prior written permission.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
//
// Modifications as part of cpp-ethereum under the following license:
//
// cpp-ethereum is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// cpp-ethereum is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with cpp-ethereum.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

#pragma once

#include <boost/assert.hpp>

#include <libdevcore/Common.h>
#include <libdevcore/Log.h>
#include <libdevcore/CommonData.h>
#include <libsolidity/BaseTypes.h>
#include <libsolidity/Token.h>

namespace dev
{
namespace solidity
{


class AstRawString;
class AstValueFactory;
class ParserRecorder;

class CharStream
{
public:
    CharStream() : m_pos(0) {}
    explicit CharStream(std::string const& _source): m_source(_source), m_pos(0) {}
    int getPos() const { return m_pos; }
    bool isPastEndOfInput() const { return m_pos >= m_source.size(); }
    char get() const { return m_source[m_pos]; }
    char advanceAndGet();
    char rollback(size_t _amount);

    /// Functions that help pretty-printing parse errors
    /// Do only use in error cases, they are quite expensive.
    /// @{
    std::string getLineAtPosition(int _position) const;
    std::tuple<int, int> translatePositionToLineColumn(int _position) const;
    /// @}
private:
    std::string m_source;
    size_t m_pos;
};


class Scanner
{
public:
    // Scoped helper for literal recording. Automatically drops the literal
    // if aborting the scanning before it's complete.
    class LiteralScope
    {
    public:
        explicit LiteralScope(Scanner* self): scanner_(self), complete_(false) { scanner_->startNewLiteral(); }
        ~LiteralScope() { if (!complete_) scanner_->dropLiteral(); }
        void Complete() { complete_ = true; }

    private:
        Scanner* scanner_;
        bool complete_;
    };

    explicit Scanner(CharStream const& _source);

    /// Resets the scanner as if newly constructed with _input as input.
    void reset(CharStream const& _source);

    /// Returns the next token and advances input.
    Token::Value next();

    /// Information about the current token
    /// @{

    /// Returns the current token
    Token::Value getCurrentToken() { return m_current_token.token; }
    Location getCurrentLocation() const { return m_current_token.location; }
    const std::string& getCurrentLiteral() const { return m_current_token.literal; }
    /// @}

    /// Information about the next token
    /// @{
    /// Returns the next token without advancing input.
    Token::Value peekNextToken() const { return m_next_token.token; }
    Location peekLocation() const { return m_next_token.location; }
    const std::string& peekLiteral() const { return m_next_token.literal; }
    /// @}

    /// Functions that help pretty-printing parse errors.
    /// Do only use in error cases, they are quite expensive.
    /// @{
    std::string getLineAtPosition(int _position) const { return m_source.getLineAtPosition(_position); }
    std::tuple<int, int> translatePositionToLineColumn(int _position) const { return m_source.translatePositionToLineColumn(_position); }
    /// @}

private:
    // Used for the current and look-ahead token.
    struct TokenDesc
    {
        Token::Value token;
        Location location;
        std::string literal;
    };

    /// Literal buffer support
    /// @{
    inline void startNewLiteral() { m_next_token.literal.clear(); }
    inline void addLiteralChar(char c) { m_next_token.literal.push_back(c); }
    inline void dropLiteral() { m_next_token.literal.clear(); }
    inline void addLiteralCharAndAdvance() { addLiteralChar(m_char); advance(); }
    /// @}

    bool advance() { m_char = m_source.advanceAndGet(); return !m_source.isPastEndOfInput(); }
    void rollback(int _amount) { m_char = m_source.rollback(_amount); }

    inline Token::Value selectToken(Token::Value _tok) { advance(); return _tok; }
    /// If the next character is _next, advance and return _then, otherwise return _else.
    inline Token::Value selectToken(char _next, Token::Value _then, Token::Value _else);

    bool scanHexNumber(char& o_scannedNumber, int _expectedLength);

    // Scans a single JavaScript token.
    void scanToken();

    bool skipWhitespace();
    Token::Value skipSingleLineComment();
    Token::Value skipMultiLineComment();

    void scanDecimalDigits();
    Token::Value scanNumber(bool _periodSeen);
    Token::Value scanIdentifierOrKeyword();

    Token::Value scanString();

    /// Scans an escape-sequence which is part of a string and adds the
    /// decoded character to the current literal. Returns true if a pattern
    /// is scanned.
    bool scanEscape();

    /// Return the current source position.
    int getSourcePos() { return m_source.getPos(); }
    bool isSourcePastEndOfInput() { return m_source.isPastEndOfInput(); }

    TokenDesc m_current_token;  // desc for current token (as returned by Next())
    TokenDesc m_next_token;     // desc for next token (one token look-ahead)

    CharStream m_source;

    /// one character look-ahead, equals 0 at end of input
    char m_char;
};

}
}