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+/*
+ This file is part of solidity.
+
+ solidity is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ solidity is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with solidity. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*/
+/**
+ * @author Federico Bond <federicobond@gmail.com>
+ * @date 2016
+ * Static analyzer and checker.
+ */
+
+#include <libsolidity/analysis/StaticAnalyzer.h>
+#include <libsolidity/ast/AST.h>
+#include <libsolidity/interface/ErrorReporter.h>
+#include <memory>
+
+using namespace std;
+using namespace dev;
+using namespace dev::solidity;
+
+bool StaticAnalyzer::analyze(SourceUnit const& _sourceUnit)
+{
+ _sourceUnit.accept(*this);
+ return Error::containsOnlyWarnings(m_errorReporter.errors());
+}
+
+bool StaticAnalyzer::visit(ContractDefinition const& _contract)
+{
+ m_library = _contract.isLibrary();
+ return true;
+}
+
+void StaticAnalyzer::endVisit(ContractDefinition const&)
+{
+ m_library = false;
+}
+
+bool StaticAnalyzer::visit(FunctionDefinition const& _function)
+{
+ if (_function.isImplemented())
+ m_currentFunction = &_function;
+ else
+ solAssert(!m_currentFunction, "");
+ solAssert(m_localVarUseCount.empty(), "");
+ m_nonPayablePublic = _function.isPublic() && !_function.isPayable();
+ return true;
+}
+
+void StaticAnalyzer::endVisit(FunctionDefinition const&)
+{
+ m_currentFunction = nullptr;
+ m_nonPayablePublic = false;
+ for (auto const& var: m_localVarUseCount)
+ if (var.second == 0)
+ m_errorReporter.warning(var.first->location(), "Unused local variable");
+ m_localVarUseCount.clear();
+}
+
+bool StaticAnalyzer::visit(Identifier const& _identifier)
+{
+ if (m_currentFunction)
+ if (auto var = dynamic_cast<VariableDeclaration const*>(_identifier.annotation().referencedDeclaration))
+ {
+ solAssert(!var->name().empty(), "");
+ if (var->isLocalVariable())
+ m_localVarUseCount[var] += 1;
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
+bool StaticAnalyzer::visit(VariableDeclaration const& _variable)
+{
+ if (m_currentFunction)
+ {
+ solAssert(_variable.isLocalVariable(), "");
+ if (_variable.name() != "")
+ // This is not a no-op, the entry might pre-exist.
+ m_localVarUseCount[&_variable] += 0;
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
+bool StaticAnalyzer::visit(Return const& _return)
+{
+ // If the return has an expression, it counts as
+ // a "use" of the return parameters.
+ if (m_currentFunction && _return.expression())
+ for (auto const& var: m_currentFunction->returnParameters())
+ if (!var->name().empty())
+ m_localVarUseCount[var.get()] += 1;
+ return true;
+}
+
+bool StaticAnalyzer::visit(ExpressionStatement const& _statement)
+{
+ if (_statement.expression().annotation().isPure)
+ m_errorReporter.warning(
+ _statement.location(),
+ "Statement has no effect."
+ );
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+bool StaticAnalyzer::visit(MemberAccess const& _memberAccess)
+{
+ if (m_nonPayablePublic && !m_library)
+ if (MagicType const* type = dynamic_cast<MagicType const*>(_memberAccess.expression().annotation().type.get()))
+ if (type->kind() == MagicType::Kind::Message && _memberAccess.memberName() == "value")
+ m_errorReporter.warning(
+ _memberAccess.location(),
+ "\"msg.value\" used in non-payable function. Do you want to add the \"payable\" modifier to this function?"
+ );
+
+ if (_memberAccess.memberName() == "callcode")
+ if (auto const* type = dynamic_cast<FunctionType const*>(_memberAccess.annotation().type.get()))
+ if (type->kind() == FunctionType::Kind::BareCallCode)
+ m_errorReporter.warning(
+ _memberAccess.location(),
+ "\"callcode\" has been deprecated in favour of \"delegatecall\"."
+ );
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+bool StaticAnalyzer::visit(InlineAssembly const& _inlineAssembly)
+{
+ if (!m_currentFunction)
+ return true;
+
+ for (auto const& ref: _inlineAssembly.annotation().externalReferences)
+ {
+ if (auto var = dynamic_cast<VariableDeclaration const*>(ref.second.declaration))
+ {
+ solAssert(!var->name().empty(), "");
+ if (var->isLocalVariable())
+ m_localVarUseCount[var] += 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}