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/*
    This file is part of solidity.

    solidity is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
    the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
    (at your option) any later version.

    solidity is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
    GNU General Public License for more details.

    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
    along with solidity.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
/**
 * Executable for use with AFL <http://lcamtuf.coredump.cx/afl>.
 */

#include <libevmasm/Assembly.h>
#include <libevmasm/ConstantOptimiser.h>

#include <json/json.h>

#include <boost/program_options.hpp>

#include <string>
#include <iostream>

using namespace std;
using namespace dev;
using namespace dev::eth;
namespace po = boost::program_options;

extern "C"
{
extern char const* compileJSON(char const* _input, bool _optimize);
typedef void (*CStyleReadFileCallback)(char const* _path, char** o_contents, char** o_error);
extern char const* compileStandard(char const* _input, CStyleReadFileCallback _readCallback);
}

bool quiet = false;

string contains(string const& _haystack, vector<string> const& _needles)
{
    for (string const& needle: _needles)
        if (_haystack.find(needle) != string::npos)
            return needle;
    return "";
}

void testConstantOptimizer()
{
    if (!quiet)
        cout << "Testing constant optimizer" << endl;
    vector<u256> numbers;
    while (!cin.eof())
    {
        h256 data;
        cin.read(reinterpret_cast<char*>(data.data()), 32);
        numbers.push_back(u256(data));
    }
    if (!quiet)
        cout << "Got " << numbers.size() << " inputs:" << endl;

    Assembly assembly;
    for (u256 const& n: numbers)
    {
        if (!quiet)
            cout << n << endl;
        assembly.append(n);
    }
    for (bool isCreation: {false, true})
    {
        for (unsigned runs: {1, 2, 3, 20, 40, 100, 200, 400, 1000})
        {
            ConstantOptimisationMethod::optimiseConstants(
                isCreation,
                runs,
                assembly,
                const_cast<AssemblyItems&>(assembly.items())
            );
        }
    }
}

string readInput()
{
    string input;
    while (!cin.eof())
    {
        string s;
        getline(cin, s);
        input += s + '\n';
    }
    return input;
}

void testStandardCompiler()
{
    if (!quiet)
        cout << "Testing compiler via JSON interface." << endl;
    string input = readInput();
    string outputString(compileStandard(input.c_str(), NULL));
    Json::Value output;
    if (!Json::Reader().parse(outputString, output))
    {
        cout << "Compiler produced invalid JSON output." << endl;
        abort();
    }
    if (output.isMember("errors"))
        for (auto const& error: output["errors"])
        {
            string invalid = contains(error["type"].asString(), vector<string>{
                "Exception",
                "InternalCompilerError"
            });
            if (!invalid.empty())
            {
                cout << "Invalid error: \"" << error["type"].asString() << "\"" << endl;
                abort();
            }
        }
}

void testCompiler()
{
    if (!quiet)
        cout << "Testing compiler." << endl;
    string input = readInput();

    bool optimize = true;
    string outputString(compileJSON(input.c_str(), optimize));
    Json::Value outputJson;
    if (!Json::Reader().parse(outputString, outputJson))
    {
        cout << "Compiler produced invalid JSON output." << endl;
        abort();
    }
    if (outputJson.isMember("errors"))
    {
        if (!outputJson["errors"].isArray())
        {
            cout << "Output JSON has \"errors\" but it is not an array." << endl;
            abort();
        }
        for (Json::Value const& error: outputJson["errors"])
        {
            string invalid = contains(error.asString(), vector<string>{
                "Internal compiler error",
                "Exception during compilation",
                "Unknown exception during compilation",
                "Unknown exception while generating contract data output",
                "Unknown exception while generating source name output",
                "Unknown error while generating JSON"
            });
            if (!invalid.empty())
            {
                cout << "Invalid error: \"" << error.asString() << "\"" << endl;
                abort();
            }
        }
    }
    else if (!outputJson.isMember("contracts"))
    {
        cout << "Output JSON has neither \"errors\" nor \"contracts\"." << endl;
        abort();
    }
}

int main(int argc, char** argv)
{
    po::options_description options(
        R"(solfuzzer, fuzz-testing binary for use with AFL.
Usage: solfuzzer [Options] < input
Reads a single source from stdin, compiles it and signals a failure for internal errors.

Allowed options)",
        po::options_description::m_default_line_length,
        po::options_description::m_default_line_length - 23);
    options.add_options()
        ("help", "Show this help screen.")
        ("quiet", "Only output errors.")
        (
            "standard-json",
            "Test via the standard-json interface, i.e. "
            "input is expected to be JSON-encoded instead of "
            "plain source file."
        )
        (
            "const-opt",
            "Run the constant optimizer instead of compiling. "
            "Expects a binary string of up to 32 bytes on stdin."
        );

    po::variables_map arguments;
    try
    {
        po::command_line_parser cmdLineParser(argc, argv);
        cmdLineParser.options(options);
        po::store(cmdLineParser.run(), arguments);
    }
    catch (po::error const& _exception)
    {
        cerr << _exception.what() << endl;
        return 1;
    }

    if (arguments.count("quiet"))
        quiet = true;

    if (arguments.count("help"))
        cout << options;
    else if (arguments.count("const-opt"))
        testConstantOptimizer();
    else if (arguments.count("standard-json"))
        testStandardCompiler();
    else
        testCompiler();

    return 0;
}